Shloka 124
Gāndharva-lakṣaṇa
Traits/Classification of the Gandharvas) and Royal-Genealogical Continuities (Vamśa-prasaṅga
Devanagari script
क्षत्रियाणां तथा तेषां पारदानां च धर्मवित् / ऋषय ऊचुः कथं स सगरो राजा गरेण सह जज्ञिवान्
Transliteration
kṣatriyāṇāṃ tathā teṣāṃ pāradānāṃ ca dharmavit / ṛṣaya ūcuḥ kathaṃ sa sagaro rājā gareṇa saha jajñivān
Translation
Les sages, connaissant le dharma de ces kṣatriya et des Pārada, dirent : «Comment le roi Sagara naquit-il avec le “gara” ?»
Word by Word
kṣatriyāṇāmof the Kṣatriyas
kṣatriyāṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootkṣatriya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
tathāand likewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अनुक्रमार्थक (also/likewise)
teṣāmof them
teṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
pāradānāmof the Pāradās
pāradānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpārada (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
dharmavitknower of dharma
dharmavit:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeAdjective
Rootdharma-vit (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (धर्मं वेत्ति इति); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषण
ṛṣayaḥsages
ṛṣayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
ūcuḥsaid
ūcuḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन
kathamhow
katham:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/interrogative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkatham (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रश्नार्थक-क्रियाविशेषण (interrogative adverb)
saḥthat/he
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
sagaraḥSagara
sagaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootsagara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
rājāking
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
gareṇawith poison
gareṇa:
Sahakari (सहकारी)
TypeNoun
Rootgara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचन; ‘सह’ उपपद-योगे
sahatogether with
saha:
Sahakari (सहकारी)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsaha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; सहार्थक-उपपद
jajñivānwas born (having been born)
jajñivān:
Karta (कर्ता/subject complement)
TypeVerb
Rootjan (धातु)
Formक्तवतु-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (perfective active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन