Shloka 28
Bhārgavaṃ prati Varuṇāgamanaṃ
Varuṇa’s Approach to Bhārgava/Paraśurāma
Devanagari script
संभूय मुनयः सर्वे प्रजग्मुस्तीरमंबुधेः / परिचङ्क्रम्य तां भूमिं यत्नेन महातान्विताः
Transliteration
saṃbhūya munayaḥ sarve prajagmustīramaṃbudheḥ / paricaṅkramya tāṃ bhūmiṃ yatnena mahātānvitāḥ
Translation
Ensuite, tous les munis se rassemblèrent, gagnèrent le rivage de l’océan et, dans une grande allégresse, parcoururent avec soin cette terre.
Word by Word
सम्भूयhaving assembled/come together
सम्भूय:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्-√भू (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृदन्त)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्), indeclinable; prior action
मुनयःsages
मुनयः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative Plural; qualifies ‘मुनयः’
प्रजग्मुःwent
प्रजग्मुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√गम् (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd Person, Plural, Parasmaipada
तीरम्to the shore
तीरम्:
Karma (कर्म/Goal)
TypeNoun
Rootतीर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
अम्बुधेःof the ocean
अम्बुधेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअम्बुधि (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
परिचङ्क्रम्यhaving walked about/traversed
परिचङ्क्रम्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि-√चक्रम्/√क्रम् (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृदन्त)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्), indeclinable
ताम्that
ताम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; refers to ‘भूमिम्’
भूमिम्land/ground
भूमिम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
यत्नेनwith effort
यत्नेन:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootयत्न (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
महताgreat (greatly)
महता:
Kriya-vishesana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; used adverbially (greatly)
अन्विताःendowed/attended (with)
अन्विताः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्वित (प्रातिपदिक; √इ + क्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त/PPP) used adjectivally, Masculine, Nominative Plural; agrees with ‘मुनयः’