Shloka 43
Asamañjasa-tyāga (Abandoning Asamañjasa) — Sagara-carita Continuation
Devanagari script
भूतले विविशुर्हृष्टाः परिवार्य तुरङ्गमम्
Transliteration
bhūtale viviśurhṛṣṭāḥ parivārya turaṅgamam
Translation
Tout joyeux, ils entourèrent le coursier et pénétrèrent dans la terre.
Word by Word
bhūtaleon the ground
bhūtale:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootbhū (प्रातिपदिक) + tala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular; tatpuruṣa: ‘surface of the earth/ground’
viviśuḥthey entered
viviśuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√viś (धातु)
FormLiṭ (लिट्, perfect), Parasmaipada, Prathama-puruṣa, Plural
hṛṣṭāḥdelighted
hṛṣṭāḥ:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roothṛṣṭa (प्रातिपदिक; √hṛṣ)
FormPast participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; agrees with ‘te (they)’
parivāryahaving surrounded
parivārya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-√vṛ (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), ‘having surrounded/escorted’
turaṅgamamthe horse
turaṅgamam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootturaṅgama (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular