Dhruva Uses the Nārāyaṇāstra; Manu Checks His Wrath and Teaches Dharma
स त्वं हरेरनुध्यातस्तत्पुंसामपि सम्मत: । कथं त्ववद्यं कृतवाननुशिक्षन् सतां व्रतम् ॥ १२ ॥
sa tvaṁ harer anudhyātas tat-puṁsām api sammataḥ kathaṁ tv avadyaṁ kṛtavān anuśikṣan satāṁ vratam
Tu es un pur dévot de Hari; le Seigneur pense toujours à toi, et Ses dévots intimes te reconnaissent. Ta vie doit être un exemple du vœu des saints—pourquoi donc cette action abominable ?
Dhruva Mahārāja was a pure devotee and was accustomed to always thinking of the Lord. Reciprocally, the Lord always thinks of those pure devotees who think of Him only, twenty-four hours a day. As a pure devotee does not know anything beyond the Lord, so the Lord does not know anything beyond His pure devotee. Svāyambhuva Manu pointed out this fact to Dhruva Mahārāja: “Not only are you a pure devotee, but you are recognized by all pure devotees of the Lord. You should always act in such an exemplary way that others may learn from you. Under the circumstances, it is surprising that you have killed so many faultless Yakṣas.”
This verse says that one who meditates on Hari and is respected among devotees should not perform avadya (blameworthy) actions, because a devotee’s life is meant to exemplify satām vratam—saintly conduct.
In the context of Dhruva’s retaliation against the Yakṣas, Manu admonishes him: as a great devotee revered by others, Dhruva should restrain anger and model saintly behavior rather than act in a condemnable way.
Practice restraint and accountability: if you represent spiritual values, avoid reactive speech and revenge, and let your conduct teach patience, compassion, and self-control.