Mantra 1

Sukta 103

क्षत्रियः। को अस्या नो द्रुहोऽवद्यवत्या उन्नेष्यति क्षत्रियो वस्य इच्छन्। को यज्ञकामः क उ पूर्तिकामः को देवेषु वनुते दीर्घमायुः

kó asyā́ no druhó ’vadyávatyā únneṣyati kṣatríyo vásya ícchan | kó yajñákāmaḥ ká u pū́rtikāmaḥ kó devéṣu vanute dīrghám-ā́yuḥ ||

Who shall deliver us from the hurt of her that is blame-laden—what Kṣatriya, seeking the better good? Who, fain for sacrifice, who indeed fain for pious ‘completions,’ who among the Gods wins length of life?

Qui nous délivrera du tort de celle qui porte le blâme—quel Kṣatriya, désirant le bien supérieur ? Qui, avide de sacrifice, qui donc avide de pūrti (accomplissements pieux), qui parmi les dieux obtient une longue vie ?

क्षत्रियःthe Kṣatriya (royal/warrior)
क्षत्रियः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्याःof this (woman/this one)
अस्याः:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःof us/our
नः:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
द्रुहःinjuries/hostilities, treacheries
द्रुहः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्रुह् (स्त्री/पुं प्रातिपदिक; ‘द्रोह’)
अवद्यवत्याःof the blameworthy/culpable (one)
अवद्यवत्याः:
Sambandha (genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootअवद्यवत् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
उन्नेष्यतिwill lead up/out, will bring forth
उन्नेष्यति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootनी (धातु) + उद्- (उपसर्ग)
क्षत्रियःthe Kṣatriya
क्षत्रियः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootक्षत्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
वस्यःthe better (good thing), welfare
वस्यः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवस्यस् (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; तुलनात्मक)
इच्छन्desiring
इच्छन्:
Kartā (qualifying the subject)
TypeVerbal adjective (present participle)
Rootइष्/इच्छ् (धातु)
कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञकामःdesirous of sacrifice
यज्ञकामः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootयज्ञ + काम (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
indeed, then
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात)
पूर्तिकामःdesirous of pūrti (domestic pious works/charitable rites)
पूर्तिकामः:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपूर्ति + काम (समास; प्रातिपदिक)
कःwho?
कः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवेषुamong the gods
देवेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
वनुतेwins, obtains
वनुते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootवन्/वनु (धातु; ‘to win, to gain’)
दीर्घम्long
दीर्घम्:
Karma (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootदीर्घ (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
आयुःlife, lifespan
आयुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआयुस् (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (unspecified in the provided excerpt)

Devata: Kṣatriya/royal power; also the Gods collectively as granters of āyuṣ

Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī-like cadence possible; exact meter requires full pada scansion (not supplied with accents for all syllables).

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From anxiety about harm to confident rallying around rightful protection and long-life aspiration.","listener_experience":"A feeling of being gathered, defended, and morally oriented; leadership invoked as dharmic protection.","intensity":6}