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Mantra 1

Sukta 6

शत्रुनाशनम्। यो३स्मान् ब्रह्मणस्पतेऽदेवो अभिमन्यते । सर्वं तं रन्धयासि मे यजमानाय सुन्वते

śatrunāśanam | yó ’smā́n brahmaṇaspate ’dévo abhímanyate | sárvaṃ táṃ randhayāsi mé yajámānāya sunváté ||

Enemy-destruction. Whoso, O Lord of Prayer, godless, is wroth against us—him wholly do thou bring into subjection for me, for the sacrificer who presseth Soma.

Destruction des ennemis. Quiconque, ô Brahmanaspati, impie, s’irrite contre nous — soumets-le tout entier pour moi, pour le sacrifiant qui presse le Soma.

शत्रुनाशनम्enemy-destruction (charm/act)
शत्रुनाशनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootशत्रु-नाशन
यःwho (he who)
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
अस्मान्us
अस्मान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
ब्रह्मणःof sacred power / of prayer
ब्रह्मणः:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन्
पतेO lord
पते:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootपति
अदेवःthe godless one / non-divine (enemy)
अदेवः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअ-देव
अभिtowards, against
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअभि
मन्यतेthinks, intends, is hostile
मन्यते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मन्यते)
सर्वम्all (of it), wholly
सर्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used pronominally)
Rootसर्व
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
रन्धयासिyou subdue, you bring under control
रन्धयासि:
Kriyā
TypeVerb (causative)
Root√रन्ध् (रन्धयति)
मेfor me / of me
मे:
Sampradāna (beneficiary) / Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
यजमानायfor the sacrificer
यजमानाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootयजमान
सुन्वतेfor (him) pressing (Soma)
सुन्वते:
Sampradāna
TypeParticiple (noun-like)
Rootसुन्वत् (present participle of √सु ‘to press (Soma)’)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (often anonymous/Angiras-type in AV 6); specific r̥ṣi not stated in the provided excerpt.

Devata: Brahmaṇaspati (Bṛhaspati) as lord of brahman and subduer of hostile intent.

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; AV 6 commonly uses anuṣṭubh in such compact charms).

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"raudra","emotional_arc":"From threat-recognition to confident subjugation under divine authority.","listener_experience":"Fortified resolve; sense of being backed by sacred power.","intensity":7}