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Mantra 12

Sukta 9

ये देवा दिविषदो अन्तरिक्षसदश्च ये ये चेमे भूम्यामधि । तेभ्यस्त्वं धुक्ष्व सर्वदा क्षीरं सर्पिरथो मधु

yé devā́ diviṣádaḥ antaríkṣa-sádaś ca yé yé cémé bhū́myām ádhi | tébhyas tváṃ dhukṣva sarvadā́ kṣīráṃ sárpir átho mádhu

What Gods are seated in Heaven, and what in Mid-air, and what, again, are these upon the Earth—to them do thou, for ever, milk forth milk, and ghee, and honey.

Quels dieux siègent au ciel, quels autres dans l’espace intermédiaire, et quels, de nouveau, sont ici sur la terre — à eux, toi, fais couler à jamais le lait, et le ghee (sarpis), et le miel.

येwho (those who)
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवाःgods
देवाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
दिविषदःdwelling in heaven
दिविषदः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (compound epithet)
Rootदिवि-षद् (उपपद-समास; ‘दिवि’ + √सद् ‘to sit/dwell’)
अन्तरिक्षसदःdwelling in mid-air
अन्तरिक्षसदः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (compound epithet)
Rootअन्तरिक्ष-षद् (उपपद-समास; ‘अन्तरिक्षे’ + √सद्)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
येwho
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
येwho
ये:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इमेthese
इमे:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
भूम्याम्on/in the earth
भूम्याम्:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिupon, on
अधि:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअधि
तेभ्यःto them
तेभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
धुक्ष्वmilk forth / cause to flow
धुक्ष्व:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√दुह् (दुह्/दोग्धि) ‘to milk, to yield’
सर्वदाalways
सर्वदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वदा
क्षीरम्milk
क्षीरम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootक्षीर (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्पिःghee
सर्पिः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसर्पिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अथोand also
अथो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथो (अथ + उ)
मधुhoney
मधु:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (see Anukramaṇī).

Devata: Cow as source of abundance; collectively the gods in the three realms.

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh.

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"shringara","emotional_arc":"From expansive reverence (all gods) to gentle assurance of continuous sweetness.","listener_experience":"A sense of being held by a generous cosmos; confidence that the home will have what is needed.","intensity":3}