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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 19

Adhyāya 88 — निर्वाणदीक्षाकथनं

Teaching of the Nirvāṇa-Initiation

ॐ हां शान्त्यतीतकलापाशाय हः हूं फट् विसृज्य वर्तुलीकृत्य पाशानस्त्रेण पूर्ववत् घृतपूर्णे श्रुवे दत्वा कलास्त्रेणैव होमयेत्

oṃ hāṃ śāntyatītakalāpāśāya haḥ hūṃ phaṭ visṛjya vartulīkṛtya pāśānastreṇa pūrvavat ghṛtapūrṇe śruve datvā kalāstreṇaiva homayet

En prononçant : « Oṃ hāṃ—au nœud coulant (pāśa) de Kalā qui transcende l’apaisement (śānti) : haḥ hūṃ phaṭ », on doit projeter le mantra, le disposer en cercle et, comme prescrit précédemment, employer le Pāśāstra. Puis, en déposant du ghee dans la louche rituelle (śruva) remplie de ghee, on accomplira le homa au moyen du seul Kalāstra.

oṃOṃ
oṃ:
Mantra-pada (मन्त्रपद)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootoṃ (अव्यय/मन्त्रबीज)
Formमन्त्रप्रणवः; अव्यय
hāṃbīja syllable hāṃ
hāṃ:
Mantra-pada (मन्त्रपद)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothāṃ (बीजाक्षर)
Formबीजमन्त्राक्षरम्; अव्यय
śānti-atīta-kalā-pāśāyato the bond of the kalā beyond Śānti (mantric designation)
śānti-atīta-kalā-pāśāya:
Sampradana (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootśānti (शान्ति) (प्रातिपदिक) + atīta (अतीत) (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक) + kalā (कला) (प्रातिपदिक) + pāśa (पाश) (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः (शान्त्यतीतकलायाः पाशाय)
haḥmantric syllable haḥ
haḥ:
Mantra-pada (मन्त्रपद)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothaḥ (बीज/विसर्गयुक्ताक्षर)
Formमन्त्राक्षरम्; अव्यय
hūṃbīja syllable hūṃ
hūṃ:
Mantra-pada (मन्त्रपद)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothūṃ (बीजाक्षर)
Formबीजमन्त्राक्षरम्; अव्यय
phaṭphaṭ
phaṭ:
Mantra-pada (मन्त्रपद)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootphaṭ (बीज/न्यास-उच्चारण)
Formफट्-कारः; अव्यय
visṛjyahaving released/uttered
visṛjya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√sṛj (विसृज्/सृज्) (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having released/uttered’
vartulī-kṛtyahaving made (it) circular
vartulī-kṛtya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvartulī (वर्तुली) (प्रातिपदिक) + √kṛ (कृ) (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive); नामधातु-प्रयोगः ‘वर्तुलीकृत्य’ (having made circular)
pāśāna-astreṇawith the pāśāna-astra
pāśāna-astreṇa:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpāśāna (पाशान) (प्रातिपदिक) + astra (अस्त्र) (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (पाशान-अस्त्रेण)
pūrvavatas before
pūrvavat:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrvavat (पूर्ववत्) (अव्यय)
Formरीति-वाचक अव्यय (as before)
ghṛta-pūrṇein/into (the ladle) filled with ghee
ghṛta-pūrṇe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootghṛta (घृत) (प्रातिपदिक) + pūrṇa (पूर्ण) (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक; सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (घृतेन पूर्णे)
śruvein the ladle (śruva)
śruve:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśruva (श्रुव) (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
datvāhaving placed/offered
datvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (दा) (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having given/placed’
kalā-astreṇawith the kalā-astra
kalā-astreṇa:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootkalā (कला) (प्रातिपदिक) + astra (अस्त्र) (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (कलायाः अस्त्रेण)
evaindeed/only
eva:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (एव) (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक अव्यय
homayetshould offer into fire (perform homa)
homayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√hu (हु) (धातु)
Formणिच्-प्रयोग (causative) ‘homayati’; विधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, as typical for Agni Purana’s instructional sections)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Mantra discharge (visarga), circularization (vṛttulī-karaṇa), and homa using Pāśāstra/Kalāstra with ghee offerings—an applied ritual protocol for binding-control and purification.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Mantra","entry_title":"Kalā-pāśa mantra with visarga, vṛttulī-karaṇa, and Kalāstra-homa","lookup_keywords":["oṃ hāṃ","kalā-pāśa","haḥ hūṃ phaṭ","vṛttulī-karaṇa","kalāstra-homa"],"quick_summary":"Recite the specified Kalā-pāśa mantra, 'discharge' it and form it into a protective circle, apply the Pāśāstra as taught, then perform ghee oblations using the Kalāstra as the operative ritual force."}

Weapon Type: Astra (Pāśāstra; Kalāstra)

Concept: Mantra is not merely recited but 'shaped' (ākāra) into a circle and projected; ritual action externalizes inner intention, converting sound (śabda) into protective/transformative force.

Application: For structured practice, treat mantra as a sequence: sound → projection → boundary formation → offering; this builds concentration and a clear sense of ritual causality.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Mantra-tantra and Homa-vidhi: ritual use of astras/mantras)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A homa altar scene: the practitioner recites 'oṃ hāṃ ... haḥ hūṃ phaṭ', projects the mantra outward, a glowing circular boundary forms around the altar, then ghee is poured into the fire with the Kalāstra visualized as a radiant weapon-force above the flames.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, bright stylized fire altar, circular halo-ring around the ritual space, golden Devanāgarī mantra syllables arcing into a circle, practitioner holding sruc/ladle, Kalāstra depicted as a radiant emblem above flames, earthy palette and bold contours.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central homa fire with heavy gold foil on the circular protective ring and mantra akṣaras, ornate ladle brimming with ghee, Kalāstra as jeweled radiant symbol, symmetrical devotional composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear instructional depiction of vṛttulī-karaṇa: a drawn circle around altar, arrows showing mantra projection, labeled utensils (śruva/sruc), gentle colors and precise detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, refined ritual interior with patterned carpets, a luminous circle enclosing the altar, delicate flames, practitioner mid-gesture, calligraphic mantra ribbon in the air, Kalāstra hovering like a radiant insignia."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: śāntyatītakalāpāśāya = śānti + atīta + kalā + pāśāya; vartulīkṛtya is a nāmadhātu/denominative gerund; pāśānastreṇa = pāśāna-astreṇa; kalāstreṇaiva = kalā-astreṇa + eva.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 88 (pūrvavat: earlier Pāśāstra/Kalāstra instructions; homa sequence)

A
Agni
K
Kalā (mantra-śakti)
P
Pāśa (noose/binding force)
P
Pāśāstra
K
Kalāstra
H
Homa

FAQs

It teaches the practical deployment of astra-mantras—discharging the Pāśāstra, forming a protective circle (vartulīkaraṇa), and then performing homa specifically with the Kalāstra using ghee oblations.

It preserves a highly technical ritual protocol—complete with bīja syllables, astra-mantra mechanics, and homa steps—showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of specialized mantra-tantra praxis alongside broader dharma and lore.

By combining protective astra-mantras with ghee offerings, the rite is framed as a means of purification and safeguarding—binding or restraining obstructive forces (pāśa) while stabilizing the ritual field through circular protection.

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