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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 39

Chapter 78 — पवित्रारोहणकथनं

Pavitrārohaṇa: Installing the Sanctifying Thread/Garland

शरेण चर्मणा देयं पूर्वतो दन्तधावनं तस्माद्घोरशिखाभ्यां वा दक्षिणे पश्चिमे मृदं

śareṇa carmaṇā deyaṃ pūrvato dantadhāvanaṃ tasmādghoraśikhābhyāṃ vā dakṣiṇe paścime mṛdaṃ

Le nettoyage des dents doit se faire tourné vers l’est, en utilisant une brindille comme bâtonnet et un morceau de cuir comme aide. Ensuite, on doit prendre de la terre purificatrice (boue) avec l’index et le majeur, et l’appliquer du côté droit ou du côté ouest (selon la prescription).

śareṇawith a reed/arrow (śara)
śareṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootśara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; Instrumental singular
carmaṇāwith leather/skin
carmaṇā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootcarman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; Instrumental singular
deyamto be given/should be offered
deyam:
Kriyā (क्रिया-भाव)
TypeAdjective
Root√dā (दा धातु) → deya (कृत्य-प्रत्यय)
Formकृत्य (यत्) ‘देय’—कर्तव्य/प्रयोज्य; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; here predicate ‘is to be given’
pūrvataḥin the eastern/front side
pūrvataḥ:
Deśa-adhikaraṇa (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpūrvataḥ (अव्यय)
Formदिक्-अव्यय (directional adverb); from/in the east/front
danta-dhāvanamtooth-cleaning (twig/act)
danta-dhāvanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdanta (प्रातिपदिक) + dhāvana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; here as object/predicate item; ‘tooth-cleaning’
tasmātfrom that (thereafter/from there)
tasmāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (अपादान), एकवचन; Ablative singular
ghora-śikhābhyāmwith the two fierce śikhās (tufts/flames)
ghora-śikhābhyām:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootghora (प्रातिपदिक) + śikhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), द्विवचन; Instrumental dual; ‘with the two fierce tufts/flames’
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
Formविकल्पार्थक-अव्यय (disjunctive particle); or
dakṣiṇein the south
dakṣiṇe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdakṣiṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (दिक्शब्द), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; Locative singular
paścimein the west
paścime:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpaścima (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (दिक्शब्द), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; Locative singular
mṛdamearth/clay
mṛdam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛd (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; Accusative singular

Lord Agni (in discourse to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Ayurveda","practical_application":"Daily śauca routine: directionality for dantadhāvana (facing east), tools used, and prescribed handling/application of cleansing earth (mṛd) with specific fingers and sides.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śauca: dantadhāvana facing east and mṛd-grahaṇa/application rules","lookup_keywords":["śauca","dantadhāvana","prāṅmukha","mṛd","ācamanādi"],"quick_summary":"Perform tooth-cleaning facing east with the prescribed implement, then take cleansing earth in the specified manner and apply it according to the stated directional/side rule as part of daily purification."}

Concept: External purity (bāhya-śauca) supports ritual eligibility and mental clarity; direction and method are part of dhārmic discipline.

Application: Adopt consistent morning purification habits before pūjā, japa, or homa.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Shauca/Achamana & daily purification rites)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"At dawn, a practitioner faces east near a water source, cleaning teeth with a twig; afterward, he takes cleansing earth with specified fingers and applies it as prescribed before further rites.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, sunrise in the east, figure facing east holding dantakāṣṭha, water pot nearby, small heap of mṛd, hands showing finger positions, simple domestic courtyard","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold-tinted sunrise halo, devotee with twig and water vessel, ornate border, emphasis on purity objects (kamandalu, lota), rich colors","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional depiction with clear hand gestures for taking mṛd, east-direction indicator, sequential panels for tooth-cleaning then cleansing-earth application","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, morning courtyard scene with garden, figure facing rising sun brushing with twig, attendant holding water pot, small bowl of earth, fine architectural detail"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: tasmādghoraśikhābhyām = tasmāt + ghoraśikhābhyām.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 78 (ācāra, śauca, pūjā prerequisites)

A
Agni Purana
S
Shauca (purity rules)
D
Dantadhavana (tooth-cleaning)

FAQs

It prescribes a specific shauca practice: tooth-cleaning facing east and the subsequent use of cleansing earth (mṛd) with designated fingers and directional placement as part of daily purification.

Beyond theology, it records practical dharma-shāstra style details—daily hygiene, directionality, and purification materials—showing the text’s coverage of ritual conduct alongside broader religious knowledge.

Observing prescribed cleanliness and direction-based rites is treated as a purifier (śuddhi), supporting ritual eligibility, reducing impurity (aśauca), and accruing merit through disciplined daily conduct.