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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 13

अध्याय ७३: सूर्यपूजाविधिः

Sūrya-pūjā-vidhi — The Procedure for Sun-Worship

अस्त्रस्य त्रासनी योज्या ग्रहणां च नमस्क्रिया सों सोमं बुं बुधं वृञ्च जीवं भं भार्गवं यजेत्

astrasya trāsanī yojyā grahaṇāṃ ca namaskriyā soṃ somaṃ buṃ budhaṃ vṛñca jīvaṃ bhaṃ bhārgavaṃ yajet

Pour l’astra (arme-mantra), on doit employer le rite protecteur d’écartement (trāsanī), et pour les planètes accomplir le rite d’hommage. On doit adorer Soma avec «soṃ», Budha avec «buṃ», Bṛhaspati (Jīva) avec «vṛñ», et Bhārgava (Śukra) avec «bhaṃ».

अस्त्रस्यof the weapon (astra)
अस्त्रस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
त्रासनीthe warding/terrifying (mudrā/act)
त्रासनी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootत्रासनी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
योज्याshould be applied
योज्या:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयुज् (धातु)
Formकर्मणि-भूतकृदन्त, यत्-प्रत्यय (gerundive), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘to be applied/should be employed’
ग्रहणाम्seizing/holding (act)
ग्रहणाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootग्रहण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय
नमस्क्रियाsalutation (act)
नमस्क्रिया:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनमस् + क्रिया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष (namas-kriyā = act of salutation)
सोंsoṃ (seed syllable)
सों:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसों (बीजाक्षर)
Formबीजाक्षर, अव्यय
सोमम्Soma (Moon)
सोमम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
बुंbuṃ (seed syllable)
बुं:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootबुं (बीजाक्षर)
Formबीजाक्षर, अव्यय
बुधम्Budha (Mercury)
बुधम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootबुध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
वृञ्चvṛñca (mantric syllable/name)
वृञ्च:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृञ्च (प्रातिपदिक)
Formमन्त्रपद/बीज-रूप, अव्ययवत् (as given in text)
जीवम्Jīva (Jupiter)
जीवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootजीव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (बृहस्पति-पर्याय)
भंbhaṃ (seed syllable)
भं:
Mantra (मन्त्र)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभं (बीजाक्षर)
Formबीजाक्षर, अव्यय
भार्गवम्Bhārgava (Venus)
भार्गवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभार्गव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; (शुक्र-पर्याय)
यजेत्should worship/offer
यजेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Jyotisha","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Graha-śānti: using bīja-syllable worship and namaskāra rites to pacify planetary influences; trāsanī as an averting/protective act linked to astra-protection.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Bīja-Mantras for Soma, Budha, Bṛhaspati (Jīva), and Bhārgava (Śukra) in Graha-Śānti","lookup_keywords":["graha-śānti","soṃ soma","buṃ budha","vṛñ bṛhaspati","bhaṃ śukra"],"quick_summary":"Perform namaskāra and worship of specific grahas using their seed syllables—soṃ, buṃ, vṛñ, bhaṃ—within a protective ritual frame to mitigate adverse planetary effects."}

Weapon Type: Astra (ritual protective discharge)

Concept: Karmaphala and cosmic order: planetary deities are approached through mantra and reverence to harmonize one’s lived circumstances.

Application: Use during daśā/antardaśā stress, before major undertakings, or as part of annual/occasional śānti rites.

Khanda Section: Jyotiṣa & Graha-śānti (Mantra-prayoga and ritual pacification of planets)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A navagraha worship setting where the officiant performs namaskāra and offers to Soma, Budha, Bṛhaspati, and Śukra, with their bīja syllables written near their symbols.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: four graha-deities in stylized panels—Soma with cool lunar aura, Budha green-toned, Bṛhaspati golden, Śukra bright white—priest offering flowers; bījas 'soṃ buṃ vṛñ bhaṃ' integrated as decorative script.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: four deity icons with heavy gold work halos, jeweled ornaments, offering tray with flowers and incense; bīja syllables embossed in gold on plaques.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: instructional navagraha chart focusing on four grahas, each with color code and bīja; priest in side panel performing namaskāra and offering sequence.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: courtly ritual scene with a small altar, painted planetary discs and symbols, the officiant reciting bījas; fine detailing of offerings and manuscripts."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Related Themes: Agni Purana 73 (graha-nyāsa and bīja usage)

A
Astra
G
Graha (planets)
S
Soma (Chandra)
B
Budha (Mercury)
B
Bṛhaspati (Jīva/Jupiter)
B
Bhārgava (Śukra/Venus)
B
Bīja-mantra

FAQs

It teaches a practical graha-śānti procedure: perform namaskāra to the grahas and worship specific planets using their designated bīja-syllables, along with a protective trāsanī rite connected to an astra (weapon/weapon-mantra).

It exemplifies the text’s manual-like coverage of applied disciplines—here, Jyotiṣa-linked ritual technique—by listing operational bīja-mantras and a concrete ritual action (namaskriyā/trāsanī) rather than only narrative theology.

By honoring and pacifying planetary forces through mantra and salutation, the practitioner seeks removal of obstacles and inauspicious influences, aiming at protection (rakṣā) and the harmonizing of karmic conditions attributed to graha-doṣa.