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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 5

Chapter 69 — स्नानविधानम्

Rules for Ritual Bathing / Snapanotsava-vidhi

शालिचूर्णादिनापूर्य पूर्वादिनवकेषु च कुम्भमुद्रां ततो बध्वा घटं तत्रानयेद् बुधः

śālicūrṇādināpūrya pūrvādinavakeṣu ca kumbhamudrāṃ tato badhvā ghaṭaṃ tatrānayed budhaḥ

Après avoir rempli (les réceptacles prescrits) de farine de riz et autres substances, dans les neuf emplacements à partir de l’est, le pratiquant avisé doit former la mudrā du Kumbha, puis y apporter le vase rituel (ghaṭa/kalaśa) à sa place assignée.

शालिचूर्णादिनाwith rice-flour etc.
शालिचूर्णादिना:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशालिचूर्ण-आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; समास: शालिचूर्ण + आदि (आदिशब्देन ‘etc.’)
आपूर्यhaving filled
आपूर्य:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-पॄ (धातु)
Formल्यप्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund); उपसर्ग: आ-; ‘having filled’
पूर्वादि-नवकेषुin the nine (positions) beginning with the east
पूर्वादि-नवकेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootपूर्व-आदि-नवक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), बहुवचन; समास: पूर्व + आदि (पूर्वादि = ‘beginning with east’) + नवक (‘group of nine’)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक निपात (conjunction)
कुम्भमुद्राम्the pot-seal/mark
कुम्भमुद्राम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकुम्भ-मुद्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समास: कुम्भस्य मुद्रा (seal/mark of the pot)
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
Desha/Kala-adhikarana (अव्ययार्थ)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अव्यय-प्रयोग (adverb)
बध्वाhaving tied
बध्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootबन्ध् (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund); ‘having bound/tied’
घटम्pot
घटम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootघट (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb)
आनयेत्should bring
आनयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-नी (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग: आ-
बुधःthe wise person
बुधः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootबुध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन

Lord Agni (in instruction to the sage Vasiṣṭha, as per the common Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vastu","practical_application":"Kalasha-sthapana preparation: filling nine directional stations with rice-flour etc., performing kumbha-mudra, and installing/bringing the ritual pot to its correct locus.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Navaka-purana with shali-curna and kumbha-mudra for ghata-sthapana","lookup_keywords":["navaka","shali-curna","kumbha-mudra","kalasha","puja-vidhi"],"quick_summary":"Prepare the nine positions (starting from the east) with rice-flour and related substances, then seal the act with kumbha-mudra and place/bring the kalasha to its appointed spot."}

Concept: Nyasa and mudra as embodied intention: correct placement and gesture ‘seal’ the rite.

Application: Follow directional sequencing and mudra discipline to avoid ritual error (kriya-bhramsha).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ritual procedure; kumbha/kalasha-sthapana and mudra-nyasa)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Nine marked stations around a mandala are being filled with rice-flour; the officiant forms kumbha-mudra with hands while an assistant carries a decorated kalasha toward the center/east-marked place.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, bold outlines, priest demonstrating kumbha-mudra, nine stations with white rice-flour heaps, kalasha with coconut and leaves, ritual lamps nearby","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, gold-highlighted kalasha and ornaments, nine directional heaps, priest hands in mudra, rich textile patterns and temple border motifs","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear instructional depiction of nine positions (east-first), neat heaps of shali-curna, precise hand-gesture kumbha-mudra, calm palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed floor plan with nine placements, attendants with trays of rice-flour, priest forming mudra, ornate pot carried in, architectural niche backdrop"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"focused","suggested_raga":"Shuddha Sarang","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: शालिचूर्णादिनापूर्य = शालिचूर्णादिना + आपूर्य; तत्रानयेत् = तत्र + आनयेत्।

Related Themes: Agni Purana 69 (puja-vidhi: kalasha/kumbha procedures)

K
Kumbha (Kalasha)
G
Ghaṭa
M
Mudrā

FAQs

It teaches a concrete step in kumbha/kalasha-sthāpana: filling prescribed directional placements with rice-flour etc., then performing the kumbha-mudrā and ceremonially bringing the ritual pot to its proper location.

Beyond mythology, the Agni Purana preserves procedural ritual technology—directional layouts, required substances, and mudrā-practice—functioning like a compact manual for temple and domestic worship.

Correct placement and mudrā-based handling of the kalasha is treated as a means of ritual purification and orderly invocation of sacred presence, supporting merit (puṇya) through accurate, disciplined worship.