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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 1

Chapter 47 — शालग्रामादिपूजाकथनं

Teaching the Worship of Śālagrāma and Related Sacred Forms

इत्य् आदिमहापुराणे आग्नेये शालग्रामादिमूर्तिलक्षणं नाम षट्चत्वारिंशो ऽध्यायः अथ सप्तचत्वारिंशो ऽध्यायः शालग्रामादिपूजाकथनं भगवानुवाच शालग्रामादिचक्राङ्कपूजाः सिद्ध्यै वदामि ते त्रिविधा स्याद्धरेः पूजा काम्याकाम्योभयात्मिका

ity ādimahāpurāṇe āgneye śālagrāmādimūrtilakṣaṇaṃ nāma ṣaṭcatvāriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ atha saptacatvāriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ śālagrāmādipūjākathanaṃ bhagavānuvāca śālagrāmādicakrāṅkapūjāḥ siddhyai vadāmi te trividhā syāddhareḥ pūjā kāmyākāmyobhayātmikā

Ainsi, dans l’Ādi-Mahāpurāṇa, section Āgneya, s’achève le quarante-sixième chapitre intitulé « Caractéristiques du Śālagrāma et d’autres formes sacrées ». Commence maintenant le quarante-septième chapitre, « Enseignement du culte du Śālagrāma et des formes connexes ». Le Seigneur Bienheureux dit : « Pour l’obtention du siddhi (accomplissement), je t’exposerai le culte du Śālagrāma et des autres formes marquées du cakra (disque). Le culte de Hari est de trois sortes : kāmya (motivé par le désir), akāmya (sans désir/obligatoire) et mixte (ubhayātmikā). »

इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण-निपात (quotative particle)
आदि-महापुराणेin the Ādi-Mahāpurāṇa
आदि-महापुराणे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location-context)
TypeNoun
Rootआदि + महापुराण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative/7th), एकवचन; कर्मधारय—‘आदिः च तत् महापुराणम्’
आग्नेयेAgneya (pertaining to Agni)
आग्नेये:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआग्नेय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative/7th), एकवचन; विशेषण (of पुराणे)
शालग्राम-आदि-मूर्ति-लक्षणम्characteristics of the forms beginning with Śālagrāma
शालग्राम-आदि-मूर्ति-लक्षणम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object; as chapter-title)
TypeNoun
Rootशालग्राम + आदि + मूर्ति + लक्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (determinative): ‘शालग्रामादीनां मूर्तीनां लक्षणम्’
नामnamed/called
नाम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Label)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (title-marker particle)
षट्चत्वारिंशःforty-sixth
षट्चत्वारिंशः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण of अध्यायः)
TypeAdjective
Rootषट् + चत्वारिंशत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; द्विगु-समास (numeral) = 46th
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अथnow/then
अथ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Discourse marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formमङ्गल/अनन्तर-निर्देशक अव्यय (discourse particle: now/then)
सप्तचत्वारिंशःforty-seventh
सप्तचत्वारिंशः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण of अध्यायः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्त + चत्वारिंशत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; द्विगु = 47th
अध्यायःchapter
अध्यायः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअध्याय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
शालग्राम-आदि-पूजा-कथनम्account of worship of Śālagrāma etc.
शालग्राम-आदि-पूजा-कथनम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object; as chapter-title)
TypeNoun
Rootशालग्राम + आदि + पूजा + कथन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष—‘शालग्रामादीनां पूजायाः कथनम्’
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (क्रिया/Finite verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
शालग्राम-आदि-चक्र-अङ्क-पूजाःworships of the cakra-marks on Śālagrāma etc.
शालग्राम-आदि-चक्र-अङ्क-पूजाः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; topic)
TypeNoun
Rootशालग्राम + आदि + चक्र + अङ्क + पूजा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष—‘शालग्रामादिषु चक्राङ्कानां पूजाः’
सिद्ध्यैfor success/accomplishment
सिद्ध्यै:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान/Goal; for attainment)
TypeNoun
Rootसिद्धि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (Dative/4th), एकवचन
वदामिI tell
वदामि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवद् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तेto you
ते:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, चतुर्थी (Dative/4th), एकवचन (enclitic)
त्रिविधाthreefold
त्रिविधा:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिविध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (of पूजा)
स्यात्would be/is to be
स्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
हरेःof Hari
हरेः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन
पूजाworship
पूजा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject; predicate-noun)
TypeNoun
Rootपूजा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
काम्य-अकाम्य-उभय-आत्मिकाdesire-motivated, desireless, and of both natures
काम्य-अकाम्य-उभय-आत्मिका:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण of पूजा)
TypeAdjective
Rootकाम्य + अकाम्य + उभय + आत्मिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; द्वन्द्व-समास (enumerative) with adjectival head आत्मिका—‘काम्या च अकाम्या च उभयात्मिका च’ (three kinds)

Bhagavān (Lord Agni as narrator in the Agni Purana’s dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vrata","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Provides a practical classification of Hari-pūjā (kāmya/akāmya/ubhayātmikā) for choosing intent, procedure, and expected siddhi in Śālagrāma/cakrāṅka worship.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Threefold classification of Hari worship (kāmya, akāmya, ubhayātmikā) in Śālagrāma-cakrāṅka pūjā","lookup_keywords":["Śālagrāma","cakrāṅka","pūjā-trividha","kāmya","siddhi"],"quick_summary":"Hari-worship aimed at siddhi is categorized by intention: desire-driven, desireless/obligatory, or mixed—guiding how a practitioner frames and performs Śālagrāma worship."}

Concept: Intention (saṅkalpa) shapes ritual category and fruit; desireless worship is valued as duty-oriented devotion, while kāmya targets specific results.

Application: Before pūjā, explicitly set saṅkalpa: choose akāmya for daily nitya-arcana, kāmya for specific boons, ubhaya for blended aims; align offerings and prayers accordingly.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Vaishnava worship; Shalagrama & chakra-marked icon worship)

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: River

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A teacher (Bhagavān) instructs a disciple on three types of Hari worship; a Śālagrāma on a pedestal with tulasī and a cakra-marked emblem nearby; ritual implements arranged neatly.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, guru-like Viṣṇu teaching, disciple seated, Śālagrāma on pīṭha with tulasī garland, brass lamp, palm-leaf headings for kāmya/akāmya/ubhaya in decorative script bands.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, Śālagrāma shrine with gold-embossed arch, Viṣṇu as instructor above, three labeled panels for the three pūjā types, rich ornamentation and gold work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional composition: pūjā items labeled, three-column chart of kāmya/akāmya/ubhaya, Śālagrāma centerpiece, calm domestic shrine setting.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate indoor shrine scene, scholar-disciple taking notes, Śālagrāma on a small stand, fine detailing of vessels and flowers, marginal headings indicating the three categories."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ity→इति; षट्चत्वारिंशो 'ध्यायः→षट्चत्वारिंशः+अध्यायः; सaptacatvāriṃśo 'dhyāyaḥ→सप्तचत्वारिंशः+अध्यायः; भगवानुवाच→भगवान्+उवाच; शालग्रामादिचक्राङ्कपूजाः→शालग्रामादि+चक्र+अङ्क+पूजाः; स्याद्धरेः→स्यात्+हरेः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 46 (Śālagrāma-mūrti-lakṣaṇa); Agni Purana 47 (pūjā-vidhi continuation: yantra/mantra details)

A
Agni Purana
Ś
Śālagrāma
H
Hari (Vishnu)
C
Cakra (Sudarśana-disc mark)

FAQs

It classifies Hari/Vishnu worship—especially Śālagrāma and cakra-marked forms—into three operational categories: kāmya (result-oriented), akāmya (desireless/obligatory), and mixed, framing how a practitioner chooses a ritual intent for siddhi.

By systematizing worship into a clear taxonomy (threefold puja), it shows the Agni Purana’s manual-like approach—organizing devotional practice with technical categories, comparable to its treatment of other domains (polity, medicine, architecture, and arts).

It links right intention in worship to siddhi: desireless (akāmya) worship emphasizes purification and duty, while kāmya worship targets specific outcomes—teaching that karmic results depend on the motive and mode of devotion.