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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 15

Tvaritājñānam

Knowledge of Tvaritā, the Swift Goddess) — Agni Purana, Adhyāya 314 (as introduced after 313

लक्ष्मीश्लोकं शिवादौ च राक्षसादिक्रमाल्लिखेत् श्रीःसाममोमा सा श्रीः सानौ याज्ञे ज्ञेया नौसा

lakṣmīślokaṃ śivādau ca rākṣasādikramāllikhet śrīḥsāmamomā sā śrīḥ sānau yājñe jñeyā nausā

On écrira le verset de Lakṣmī, en commençant par le mot « Śiva », selon la suite qui débute par « Rākṣasa » et ainsi de suite. Dans cette formule, « Śrīḥ » doit être compris comme « Sāma » ; « Omā » est ce même « Śrīḥ » ; et, dans le contexte du yajña, il doit être connu comme « Sā-nau » (aussi lu « Nau-sā »).

लक्ष्मीश्लोकम्the Lakṣmī-verse
लक्ष्मीश्लोकम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootलक्ष्मी + श्लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (accusative), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (लक्ष्म्याः श्लोकः)
शिवादौbeginning with ‘śiva’/at the start (śiva etc.)
शिवादौ:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location/sequence point)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (locative), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (शिवः आदिः यस्मात्/शिवे आदौ)
and
:
सम्बन्ध (connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (and)
राक्षसादिक्रमात्according to the order beginning with ‘rākṣasa’
राक्षसादिक्रमात्:
अपादान (Apādāna/Source)
TypeNoun
Rootराक्षस + आदि + क्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (ablative), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुषः (राक्षसः आदिः यस्य क्रमः / rākṣasa etc. order)
लिखेत्should write
लिखेत्:
क्रिया (Kriyā)
TypeVerb
Rootलिख् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन, परस्मैपद
श्रीःŚrī (prosperity; mantra syllable)
श्रीः:
सम्बन्ध (Mantra element/नाम)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (nominative), एकवचन
सामम्Sāma (Vedic chant/word)
सामम्:
सम्बन्ध (Mantra element)
TypeNoun
Rootसामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (nom/acc), एकवचन
उमाUmā
उमा:
सम्बन्ध (Mantra element/नाम)
TypeNoun
Rootउमा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (nominative), एकवचन
साthat/she
सा:
सम्बन्ध (apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (nominative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
श्रीःŚrī
श्रीः:
सम्बन्ध (Mantra element)
TypeNoun
Rootश्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सानौon the ridge/summit (sānu)
सानौ:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootसानु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (locative), एकवचन
याज्ञेin/at the sacrificial (yājña) [place/context]
याज्ञे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootयाज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (locative), एकवचन
ज्ञेयाto be known/understood
ज्ञेया:
विधेय (Predicate/vidheya)
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञा (धातु) + य (कृत्)
Formकृत्य-प्रत्ययान्त (gerundive/future passive participle) ‘ज्ञेय’ (to be known), स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
नौसा‘nausā’ (boat-like/formula)
नौसा:
सम्बन्ध (Mantra element/नाम)
TypeNoun
Rootनौ + सा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः कर्मधारयः (नौ इव सा / ‘she who is like a boat’ as a mantra-form)

Lord Agni (instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha in ritual/auspicious formulae)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Stotra","practical_application":"Mantra-lekhana of a Lakshmi-related verse/formula with specified starting word and coded/technical identifications of syllables/terms for correct ritual usage.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Lakṣmī-śloka lekhana: sequence and coded identifications (Śrī/Sāma/Omā)","lookup_keywords":["Lakṣmī-śloka","mantra-lekhana","Śrīḥ","Sāma","Omā"],"quick_summary":"Inscribe the Lakṣmī-verse in the prescribed order and understand the technical equivalences (e.g., Śrīḥ as Sāma; Omā as that Śrīḥ) used for ritual encoding and correct recitation/inscription."}

Concept: Mantric language can be ‘encoded’ through equivalences (saṃjñā/rahasya) to preserve potency and ensure correct prayoga.

Application: When copying/inscribing stotra-mantras, follow the stated krama (sequence) and the tradition’s technical identifications of key words to avoid prayoga-bheda (ritual deviation).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Mantra-lekhana (Lakshmi-stotra and auspicious mantra-inscription practices)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A scribe-priest writes a Lakṣmī-verse on a ritual sheet, with marginal notes indicating equivalences like ‘Śrīḥ = Sāma’ and ‘Omā = Śrīḥ’, while a small Lakṣmī altar with lotus and lamps stands nearby.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, Lakṣmī shrine in background, priest inscribing a stotra on palm-leaf, annotated equivalences in stylized script, lotus motifs, warm lamp glow, traditional border patterns","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Lakṣmī seated on lotus with gold leaf halo, foreground shows manuscript being inscribed ‘Lakṣmī-śloka’, gold detailing on manuscript edges and lamps, rich jewel tones","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional manuscript scene: clear Devanagari lines, side-notes ‘Śrīḥ—Sāma’, ‘Omā—Śrīḥ’, neat ritual desk with ink and stylus, calm devotional ambience","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, scholar in courtly setting writing a Sanskrit verse, fine calligraphy, marginal glosses showing equivalences, small Lakṣmī icon on a stand, intricate textiles and subdued palette"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: राक्षसादिक्रमाल्लिखेत् → राक्षसादिक्रमात् + लिखेत्; श्रीःसाममोमा → श्रीः + सामम् + उमा (mantra-string, internal sandhi/concatenation).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 313 (Lakṣmī-stotra/mantra inscription context)

L
Lakṣmī (Śrī)
Ś
Śiva
S
Sāma (Sāmaveda)
Y
Yajña (sacrifice)

FAQs

It teaches a practical mantra-lekhana (ritual writing/inscription) rule: how to write a Lakṣmī-verse beginning with “Śiva,” following a specified ordered sequence, and how to recognize alternate phonetic segmentations (sā-nau / nau-sā) used in yajña-context recitation.

Beyond theology, it preserves technical ritual details—mantra inscription order, recitational parsing, and Vedic associations (Śrī identified with Sāma)—showing the text’s coverage of applied liturgy, phonetics, and ritual procedure.

Correct writing and understanding of Śrī/Lakṣmī formulas is treated as an auspicious act that supports prosperity and ritual efficacy; accuracy in mantra form and segmentation is traditionally linked with purity of rite and the intended merit (puṇya) of worship.