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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 57

अश्ववाहनसारः

Aśvavāhana-sāra) — Essentials of Horses as Mounts (and Horse-Treatment

गोमयं लवणं मूत्रं क्वथितं मृत्समन्वितम् अङ्गलेपो मक्षिकादिदंशश्रमविनाशनः

gomayaṃ lavaṇaṃ mūtraṃ kvathitaṃ mṛtsamanvitam aṅgalepo makṣikādidaṃśaśramavināśanaḥ

Un onguent corporel préparé avec de la bouse de vache, du sel et de l’urine—bouillis puis mêlés à de l’argile—dissipe la fatigue et apaise les effets des piqûres ou morsures des mouches et d’insectes semblables.

gomayamcow-dung
gomayam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgo (प्रातिपदिक) + maya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (go-maya = ‘of cow’)
lavaṇamsalt
lavaṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootlavaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular)
mūtramurine
mūtram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmūtra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular)
kvathitamboiled
kvathitam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkvath (धातु)
Formकृदन्त-क्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (Neuter, Nom/Acc, Singular); (mixture) विशेषण
mṛt-samanvitammixed with clay
mṛt-samanvitam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmṛt (प्रातिपदिक) + samanvita (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त)
Formकृदन्त-क्त (samanvita ‘endowed with’), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तृतीया-तत्पुरुषार्थे (‘with clay’)
aṅga-lepaḥapplication/ointment for the body
aṅga-lepaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅga (प्रातिपदिक) + lepa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (‘of the limbs’)
makṣikā-ādi-daṃśa-śrama-vināśanaḥdestroying fly-bites etc. and fatigue
makṣikā-ādi-daṃśa-śrama-vināśanaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmakṣikā (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + daṃśa (प्रातिपदिक) + śrama (प्रातिपदिक) + vināśana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular); बहुपद-तत्पुरुष (determinative: ‘destroyer of bites etc. and fatigue’)

Lord Agni (instructing Vasiṣṭha, as per the typical Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Household topical paste for insect bites/stings and fatigue: preparing and applying a boiled mixture of cow-dung, salt, urine, and clay as an external lepa.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Formula","entry_title":"Gomaya–lavaṇa–mūtra lepa with clay for bites and fatigue","lookup_keywords":["gomaya lepa","mūtra","lavaṇa","mṛt","insect bite remedy"],"quick_summary":"Boil cow-dung, salt, and urine; combine with clay to make a body-paste that reduces fatigue and soothes fly/insect bites and stings."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Laukika-upāya (pragmatic remedy) using readily available substances; external therapy as immediate first response.

Application: Field/household first-aid mindset: stabilize symptoms with accessible materials before advanced care.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Chikitsa / Bhaiṣajya-kalpa: external applications and household remedies)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A healer prepares a boiled mixture in a pot, mixes it with clay into a paste, and applies it to a person’s arm with visible insect bite marks; calm domestic setting.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style domestic healing scene, earthen pot on fire, attendant mixing paste on a leaf/plate, application on forearm with stylized bite marks, warm earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, seated healer with ritual-like neatness, gold highlights on vessels and borders, paste application gesture emphasized, flat background with decorative motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear step-by-step depiction: boiling pot, mixing with clay, applying lepa; delicate lines, soft colors, instructional clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature indoor courtyard, detailed utensils and textures of clay and paste, physician applying lepa to a bitten limb, naturalistic faces and textiles."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Kapi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: mṛt + samanvitam → mṛtsamanvitam; aṅga + lepaḥ → aṅgalepaḥ; makṣikā + ādi + daṃśa + śrama + vināśanaḥ → makṣikādidaṃśaśramavināśanaḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Ayurveda sections on lepa/pralepa, viṣa/daṃśa-pratikāra, and bhaiṣajya-kalpa (same khanda)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
L
Lepa (topical paste)

FAQs

It gives an Ayurvedic-style lepa (external paste) formula—cow-dung, salt, and (cow-)urine boiled and mixed with clay—used to reduce insect-bite/sting irritation and bodily fatigue.

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana preserves practical health instructions (folk-Ayurveda/medical recipes), showing its wide-ranging coverage of everyday therapeutics and applied knowledge.

While primarily medical, the use of cow-derived substances also aligns with traditional notions of śauca (purificatory cleanliness) and protective practice, supporting bodily well-being for sustaining dharmic duties.