Skanda Purana — Kashi Khanda, Shloka 89
विद्या धनानि सदनानि गजाश्वभृत्याः स्रक्चंदनानि वनिताश्च नितांत रम्याः । स्वर्गोप्यगम्य इह नोद्यमभाजिपुंसि वाराणसीत्वसुलभा शलभादिमुक्तिः । धात्रा धृतानि तुलया तुलनामवैतुं वैकुंठमुख्यभुवनानि च काशिका च । तान्युद्ययुर्लघुतयान्यगियं गुरुत्वात्तस्थौ पुरीह पुरुषार्थचतुष्टयस्य
vidyā dhanāni sadanāni gajāśvabhṛtyāḥ srakcaṃdanāni vanitāśca nitāṃta ramyāḥ | svargopyagamya iha nodyamabhājipuṃsi vārāṇasītvasulabhā śalabhādimuktiḥ | dhātrā dhṛtāni tulayā tulanāmavaituṃ vaikuṃṭhamukhyabhuvanāni ca kāśikā ca | tānyudyayurlaghutayānyagiyaṃ gurutvāttasthau purīha puruṣārthacatuṣṭayasya
El saber, las riquezas, las moradas, elefantes, caballos y servidores, guirnaldas y sándalo, y mujeres sumamente hermosas—hasta el cielo mismo—no son difíciles de alcanzar aquí para el hombre esforzado. Pero la liberación, tan fácil de obtener en Vārāṇasī como la salida de una polilla y semejantes, no se consigue así en otros lugares. El Creador puso en una balanza a Vaikuṇṭha y a los demás mundos principales, y también a Kāśikā, para probar su peso. Aquellos mundos se alzaron por su ligereza, mientras ésta (Kāśī) permaneció firme por su gravedad: aquí está la ciudad de los cuatro fines humanos—dharma, artha, kāma y mokṣa.
Skanda (as narrator/teacher in Kāśī Khaṇḍa, typically addressing Agastya)
Tirtha: Kāśī / Vārāṇasī (Avimukta-kṣetra)
Type: kshetra
Listener: Ṛṣis in Naimiṣāraṇya (frame) / internal interlocutors of Kāśī-māhātmya (contextual)
Scene: Brahmā (Dhātṛ) sets Vaikuṇṭha and other lokas on a great balance against Kāśī; the lokas rise as light while Kāśī remains heavy and steady, radiating with Śiva’s presence; pilgrims and ghāṭs hinted in the background.
FAQs
Worldly attainments—even heaven—are secondary; Kāśī is praised as uniquely potent for mokṣa, embodying and surpassing all four puruṣārthas.
Vārāṇasī/Kāśī (Kāśikā), presented as the supreme sacred city whose spiritual “weight” exceeds even Vaikuṇṭha and other worlds.
No specific rite (snāna, dāna, japa, vrata) is prescribed in this verse; it emphasizes the inherent salvific power of residing in or attaining Kāśī.