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Shloka 4

Sarasvatī-avatāra-prasaṅgaḥ

Account of Sarasvatī’s Manifestation and the Humbling of the Devas

देवदानवयोर्युद्धमेकदासीत्परस्परम् । महामायाप्रभावेणामराणां विजयोऽभवत्

devadānavayoryuddhamekadāsītparasparam | mahāmāyāprabhāveṇāmarāṇāṃ vijayo'bhavat

Una vez estalló una fiera batalla entre los Devas y los Dānavas. Mas, por la fuerza avasalladora de Mahāmāyā, la victoria recayó en los inmortales, los Devas.

देवदानवयोःof the gods and the demons
देवदानवयोः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव + दानव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), द्विवचन (Dual); ‘of gods and demons’
युद्धम्battle
युद्धम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
एकदाonce
एकदा:
Kala-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएकदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)
आसीत्was/occurred
आसीत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
परस्परम्mutually, with each other
परस्परम्:
Bhava (भाव/reciprocal manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरस्पर (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययीभावार्थे)
Formअव्यय (reciprocal adverb)
महामायाप्रभावेणby the power of great Māyā
महामायाप्रभावेण:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + माया + प्रभाव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
अमराणाम्of the immortals (gods)
अमराणाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअमर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन
विजयःvictory
विजयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविजय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
अभवत्happened/occurred
अभवत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

D
Devas
D
Danavas
M
Mahāmāyā

FAQs

It highlights that outcomes—even in cosmic conflicts—are governed by Mahāmāyā (divine power), implying that liberation and true victory arise by aligning with Pati (the Lord) rather than relying solely on personal strength.

Mahāmāyā functions under the Lord’s sovereignty; worship of Saguna Shiva as Linga-centred devotion steadies the mind, purifies intention, and helps the devotee see beyond shifting appearances produced by Māyā.

A practical takeaway is steady japa of the Pañcākṣarī mantra ("Om Namaḥ Śivāya") with devotion, as a means to gain clarity and overcome Māyā’s deluding influence.