Shloka 50
Kālajñāna (Knowledge of Time) and Mṛtyu-cihna (Signs of Death): Śiva’s Instruction to Umā
चतुस्स्थाने स्थिता देवि षोडशैताः प्रकीर्तिताः । तेषां प्रमाणं वक्ष्यामि साम्प्रतं हि यथार्थतः
catussthāne sthitā devi ṣoḍaśaitāḥ prakīrtitāḥ | teṣāṃ pramāṇaṃ vakṣyāmi sāmprataṃ hi yathārthataḥ
Oh Diosa, estas dieciséis—dichas establecidas en las cuatro moradas—han sido proclamadas. Ahora expondré su medida y norma correctas, tal como son en verdad.
Lord Shiva
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Dakṣiṇāmūrti
Shakti Form: Pārvatī
Role: teaching
FAQs
It signals that Shaiva practice is not random: Shiva teaches that sacred principles (here, a set of sixteen arranged in four loci) have an inner order, and that correct “pramāṇa” aligns the aspirant (paśu) with the liberating grace of Pati (Shiva) according to Shaiva Siddhanta.
By promising the correct standard and measure, Shiva frames Saguna worship—such as Linga-upāsanā—as a disciplined, scripturally measured path where form-based devotion is performed with right proportion and understanding, leading the mind toward Shiva’s higher reality.
The verse suggests adherence to precise, tradition-based “pramāṇa” in worship—maintaining correct observance in mantra-japa (e.g., Panchakshara), and measured ritual discipline (such as regulated offerings and purity), rather than improvisation.