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Rig Veda 8.23.4: Mandala 8, Sukta 23, Mantra 4

Sukta 8.23

Devata: Agni (with his gaṇas/attendant luminous powers)

उदस्य शोचिरस्थाद्दीदियुषो व्यजरम् । तपुर्जम्भस्य सुद्युतो गणश्रियः ॥

úd asya śocír asthād dīdiyúṣo vy-àjáram | tápuḥ-jambhasya su-dyúto gaṇa-śríyaḥ ||

Se alzó su llama, fulgurante, desplegando la radiancia que no envejece. Los luminosos, la hueste en esplendor, son la gloria brillante de la fuerza ardiente que aplasta lo que se resiste.

उदस्यup/out; of him/its
उदस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeIndeclinable+Pronoun
Rootउद् + अस्य (इदम्-प्रातिपदिक) / अस्य (सर्वनाम)
शोचिःflame, blaze
शोचिः:
कर्तृ (subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशोचिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्थात्stood up, arose
अस्थात्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
दीदियुषःof the shining one
दीदियुषः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive qualifier)
TypeAdjective (participle-like)
Rootदीदियु (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √दीप्/√द्युत् ‘to shine’ का तीव्र/दीप्त अर्थ),
विapart, forth
वि:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अजरम्unaging, undecaying
अजरम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeAdjective
Rootअजर (प्रातिपदिक; अ- + जर ‘aging’)
तपुःheat, ardor
तपुः:
कर्तृ (subject; appositional/parallel to शोचिः)
TypeNoun
Rootतपुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
जम्भस्यof the crusher/overpowerer (Jambha)
जम्भस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootजम्भ (प्रातिपदिक)
सुद्युतःwell-shining, radiant
सुद्युतः:
कर्तृ (subject; with गणश्रियः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुद्युत् (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + द्युत् ‘shine’)
गणश्रियःthe glories/splendors of the troop (company)
गणश्रियः:
कर्तृ (subject)
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootगणश्री (समास-प्रातिपदिक: गण + श्री)

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