Shloka 496
पञ्चवर्णोत्पत्तिः — The Origin of the Five-Colored Fiery Being and Ritual-Disruptor Lineages
अतृष्यमाणो निर्वेदमापेदे ज्ञानचक्षुषा । द्विजोत्तम! कोई-कोई धर्मके फलरूपसे सांसारिक सुखको पाकर संतुष्ट नहीं होता। वह ज्ञानदृष्टिके कारण विषयभोगके सुखसे तृप्ति-लाभ न करके निर्वेद (वैराग्य)-को प्राप्त होता है
atṛṣyamāṇo nirvedam āpede jñānacakṣuṣā | dvijottama!
El cazador dijo: «¡Oh el mejor de los dos veces nacidos! Hay quienes, aun habiendo obtenido los placeres mundanos como fruto del dharma, no quedan satisfechos. Dotados del ojo de la sabiduría, no hallan verdadera plenitud en los goces de los sentidos y así llegan al desapego (nirveda), apartándose de los objetos del placer».
व्याध उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even when dharma yields worldly happiness, a discerning person may remain unsatisfied; insight (jñāna) reveals the limits of sense-pleasures and leads to nirveda—dispassion and inward turning toward higher good.
In the Vyādha’s instruction to a brāhmaṇa, he explains a psychological and ethical progression: worldly rewards do not always satisfy; when one sees clearly through wisdom, one naturally becomes detached from objects of enjoyment.