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Shloka 5

Ambā’s Vow of Tapas after Paraśurāma’s Assessment (अम्बाया तपोव्रतनिश्चयः)

भगवन्‌ पुत्रमिच्छामि भीष्म प्रतिचिकीर्षया । इत्युक्तो देवदेवेन स्त्रीपुमांस्ते भविष्यति

bhagavan putram icchāmi bhīṣma praticikīrṣayā | ity ukto devadevena strīpumāṁs te bhaviṣyati ||

Bhishma dijo: «Oh Señor bendito, deseo un hijo varón para enfrentarme a Bhishma». Entonces el Dios de los dioses respondió: «Para ti, esa criatura será a la vez mujer y hombre».

भगवन्O Lord
भगवन्:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पुत्रम्a son
पुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इच्छामिI desire
इच्छामि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootइष्
FormPresent, First, Singular, Parasmaipada
भीष्मO Bhishma
भीष्म:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
प्रतिचिकीर्षयाwith the intention of counteracting / in order to remedy
प्रतिचिकीर्षया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिचिकीर्षा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उक्तःhaving been addressed / spoken to
उक्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
देवदेवेनby the god of gods
देवदेवेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदेवदेव
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
स्त्रीपुमान्a woman-man (one who is both woman and man)
स्त्रीपुमान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्रीपुमांस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेfor you / to you
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormDative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill become / will be
भविष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (लृट्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
D
Devadeva (God of gods)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how intense resolve and the desire to act (praticikīrṣā) can invoke divine sanction, yet the resulting boon may unfold in complex, morally weighty ways—suggesting that intentions, vows, and destiny interact beyond simple human control.

Bhīṣma recounts a request for a son made to a supreme deity; the deity grants a boon that the child will become both woman and man—foreshadowing a pivotal figure whose altered gender identity becomes crucial in the events surrounding Bhīṣma and the Kurukṣetra conflict.