Shloka 36
Udyoga Parva, Adhyāya 148: Vāsudeva’s Report—Mobilization and the Nīti Sequence
Sāma–Bheda–Daṇḍa
Devanagari script
प्रयच्छ राज्यार्धमपेतमोह: सवाहनं त्वं सपरिच्छदं च । ततो5वशेषं तव जीवितस्य सहानुजस्यैव भवेन्नरेन्द्र,नरेन्द्र! तू मोह छोड़कर वाहनों और अन्यान्य सामग्रियोंसहित (कम-से-कम) आधा राज्य पाण्डवों-को दे दे। तभी अपने छोटे भाइयोंके साथ तेरा जीवन बचा रह सकता है
Translation
«Oh rey, abandona el engaño y entrega a los Pāṇḍava al menos la mitad del reino, con tus monturas y pertrechos. Solo entonces podrá salvarse tu vida, junto con la de tus hermanos menores.»
Word by Word
प्रयच्छgive (forth), grant
प्रयच्छ:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-यम्
FormLoṭ, Parasmaipada, 2, Singular
राज्यkingdom, sovereignty
राज्य:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराज्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अर्धम्half
अर्धम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअर्ध
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अपेतgone away from, free from
अपेत:
TypeAdjective
Rootअप-इ
FormKta (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
मोहःdelusion
मोहः:
TypeNoun
Rootमोह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सhe (you), that one
स:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वाहनम्vehicle, mount
वाहनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाहन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
सtogether with
स:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
परिच्छदम्equipment, retinue, attendants/gear
परिच्छदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपरिच्छद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
अवशेषम्remaining, left over
अवशेषम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootअवशेष
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तवof you, your
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
जीवितस्यof life, of living
जीवितस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootजीवित
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
अनुजस्यof the younger brother
अनुजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootअनुज
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
एवindeed, only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
भवेत्would be, might become
भवेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormLiṅ (optative), Parasmaipada, 3, Singular
नरेन्द्रO king (lord of men)
नरेन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootनरेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes