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Shloka 23

युधिष्ठिरस्य राज्याभिषेकः | Yudhiṣṭhira’s Royal Consecration

मुक्ता वीरक्षयात्‌ तस्मात्‌ संग्रामाद्‌ विजितद्विष: । क्षिप्रमुत्तरकार्याणि कुरु सर्वाणि भारत

vaiśampāyana uvāca |

muktā vīrakṣayāt tasmāt saṅgrāmād vijitadviṣaḥ |

kṣipram uttarākāryāṇi kuru sarvāṇi bhārata ||

Liberados de aquella batalla que trajo la destrucción de los héroes, y habiendo vencido a vuestros enemigos, cumplid con presteza todos los deberes que aún restan, oh Bhārata.

मुक्ताःfreed, escaped
मुक्ताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमुक्त (मुच्-धातोः क्त)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
वीरक्षयात्from the destruction of heroes
वीरक्षयात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootवीरक्षय
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
तस्मात्from that
तस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Ablative, Singular
संग्रामात्from the battle
संग्रामात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootसंग्राम
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
विजितद्विषःhaving conquered enemies
विजितद्विषः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविजितद्विष् (विजि-धातोः क्त + द्विष्)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
क्षिप्रम्quickly
क्षिप्रम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्षिप्र
उत्तरकार्याणिthe subsequent tasks
उत्तरकार्याणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउत्तरकार्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
कुरुdo, accomplish
कुरु:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormImperative (Lot), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
सर्वाणिall
सर्वाणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhārata (addressee, descendant of Bharata)
S
saṅgrāma (battle/war)

Educational Q&A

Victory and survival in war are not the final goal; they impose an urgent obligation to complete the remaining duties—restoring order, performing necessary rites, and acting responsibly in the aftermath in accordance with dharma.

The narrator Vaiśampāyana addresses a Bhārata (a Kuru/Pāṇḍava figure), noting that they have escaped a hero-destroying battle after defeating enemies, and urges them to quickly carry out the subsequent tasks that still remain.