Shloka 28
दानपात्रापात्र-निर्णयः / Determining Worthy Gifts, Recipients, and Permissible Food
Devanagari script
एतैश्वान्यैश्वन बहुभिरनुनीतो युधिष्ठिर: । व्यजहान्मानसं दु:ःखं संतापं च महायशा:,पुरुषसिंह! साक्षात् भगवान् श्रीकृष्ण, द्वैपायन व्यास, देवस्थान, अर्जुन तथा अन्य बहुत-से लोगोंके समझाने-बुझाने पर महायशस्वी युधिष्ठिरने मानसिक दुःख और संतापको त्याग दिया
Translation
¡Oh león entre los hombres! Exhortado por estos y por muchos otros, el glorioso Yudhiṣṭhira dejó atrás la pena mental y el ardor de su aflicción.
Word by Word
एतैःby these
एतैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अन्यैःby other (persons)
अन्यैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
बहुभिःby many
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अनुनीतःpersuaded/conciliated
अनुनीतः:
TypeVerb
Rootअनु-नी (धातु: नी)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
युधिष्ठिरःYudhiṣṭhira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
व्यजहात्abandoned/gave up
व्यजहात्:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-हā (धातु: हा)
FormLuṅ (Aorist), Parasmaipada, 3rd, Singular
मानसम्mental (of the mind)
मानसम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootमानस
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दुःखम्sorrow, pain
दुःखम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदुःख
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
संतापम्distress, anguish
संतापम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसंताप
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
महायशाःhighly renowned
महायशाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootमहायशस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
War Context
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes