Shloka 25
Nārada’s Darśana of Viśvarūpa Nārāyaṇa and the Caturmūrti Doctrine (नारदस्य नारायणदर्शनं चतुर्मूर्तिविचारश्च)
अनेन क्रमयोगेन बहुजातिषु कर्मणाम् । हित्वा शुभाशुभं॑ कर्म मोक्षो नामेह लभ्यते,इस तरह क्रमशः नाना प्रकारके कर्मोका अनुष्ठान करते हुए शुभाशुभ कर्मोंकी आसक्तिका परित्याग करनेसे यहाँ मोक्षकी प्राप्ति होती है
anena kramayogena bahujātiṣu karmaṇām | hitvā śubhāśubhaṃ karma mokṣo nāmeha labhyate ||
Janaka dijo: «Por este sendero disciplinado de práctica gradual—realizado mediante muchas clases de acciones a lo largo de muchos nacimientos—se obtiene aquí lo que se llama liberación, al abandonar el apego tanto a las obras ‘buenas’ como a las ‘malas’».
जनक उवाच
Educational Q&A
Liberation is attained through a gradual discipline (krama-yoga) in which one continues to act, yet relinquishes clinging to the moral/ritual polarity of ‘good’ and ‘bad’ actions—i.e., abandoning possessiveness and self-centered attachment to results and identity built on merit or sin.
King Janaka is speaking in a didactic setting within the Śānti Parva, presenting a philosophical instruction: over many lives of practice and duty, one matures into detachment, and through that renunciation of attachment to action’s dualities, one reaches mokṣa.