Shloka 168
Śuka’s Guṇa-Transcendence and Vyāsa’s Consolation (शुकगति-वर्णनम्)
अथापीमासु संज्ञासु लौकिकीषु प्रतिष्ठसे । अभिषड्जवरोधाभ्यां बद्धस्त्वं प्राकृतो यथा
athāpīmāsu saṃjñāsu laukikīṣu pratiṣṭhase | abhiṣaḍjavirodhābhyāṃ baddhastvaṃ prākṛto yathā ||
Aun ahora, si permaneces asentado en estas designaciones mundanas—como «rey de Videha» o «señor de Mithilā»—entonces estás atado, como un hombre común, por el apego y por la resistencia (aversión).
भीष्य उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhīṣma warns that clinging to social identities and honorific titles is a subtle form of bondage. True inner freedom requires dropping identification with worldly labels, otherwise one remains constrained by attachment (clinging) and resistance (aversion/obstruction).
In Bhīṣma’s instruction within Śānti Parva’s reflective teachings, he addresses a seeker/kingly figure and challenges their self-conception. By pointing to titles like ‘Videha-rāja’ and ‘Mithilā-pati,’ he shows how even respected identities can keep the mind tied to ordinary patterns of desire and aversion.