Shloka 40

शल्यपर्वणि प्रथमाध्यायः — Karṇa-vadha-anantaraṃ Śalya-niyogaḥ, Saṃjayasya Dhṛtarāṣṭra-nivedanam

Devanagari script

तस्मिन्‌ निपतिते भूमौ विदुरोडपि महायशा:

Transliteration

tasmin nipatite bhūmau viduro 'pi mahāyaśāḥ

Translation

Vaiśaṃpāyana dijo: «Cuando él cayó a tierra, también Vidura—célebre por su gran honra e integridad—quedó sobrecogido».

Word by Word

• तस्मिन्: in that (situation/person)
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• निपतिते: having fallen / when (he) had fallen
• निपतिते: Adhikarana
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि-पत्
• Form: क्त (past passive participle), Masculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular

• भूमौ: on the ground
• भूमौ: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भूमि
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• विदुरः: Vidura
• विदुरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: विदुर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अपि: also/even
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि

• महायशाः: of great fame
• महायशाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महायशस्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Vidura
• bhūmi (earth/ground)