Shloka 14
Devanagari script
मित्राणि द्रष्टकामेन पुत्राणां च बलाबलम् | अशोच्या: कुरवो राजन् येषां त्वमनुशासिता
Transliteration
mitrāṇi draṣṭakāmena putrāṇāṃ ca balābalam | aśocyāḥ kuravo rājan yeṣāṃ tvam anuśāsitā
Translation
Dijo Yudhiṣṭhira: «Oh Rey, no hay que lamentarse por los príncipes Kuru, pues tú eres quien los ha gobernado y guiado. Ya sea que uno quiera ver la lealtad de los amigos o poner a prueba la fuerza y la flaqueza de los propios hijos, bajo la disciplina de un soberano su destino sigue el orden que tú has establecido; el duelo es impropio allí donde ya se han ejercido la responsabilidad y la instrucción.»
Word by Word
मित्राणिfriends
मित्राणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
द्रष्टकामेनby one wishing to see (them)
द्रष्टकामेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootद्रष्टकाम
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
पुत्राणाम्of (your) sons
पुत्राणाम्:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
बलाबलम्strength and weakness
बलाबलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबलाबल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अशोच्याःnot to be lamented (are)
अशोच्याः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअशोच्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
कुरवःthe Kurus
कुरवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुरु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
येषाम्of whom
येषाम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
अनुशासिताthe one who has instructed/ruled (them)
अनुशासिता:
TypeVerb
Rootअनुशास्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, Past active participle (क्त), Parasmaipada (active sense)
Speaker
युधिछिर उवाच
Characters & Entities
Y
YudhiṣṭhiraK
KurusVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes