Shloka 52
Rājasūyābhiṣeka-darśana: Duryodhana’s Observation of the Consecration
Devanagari script
तच्छुत्वा विदुरो धीमान् कलिद्वारमुपस्थितम् | विनाशमुखमुत्पन्नं धृतराष्ट्रमुपाद्रवत्
Transliteration
tac chrutvā viduro dhīmān kalidvāram upasthitam | vināśamukham utpannaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭram upādravat ||
Translation
Al oírlo, el sabio Vidura—reconociendo que había aparecido la puerta de la discordia y que el rostro de la destrucción se alzaba—se apresuró de inmediato hacia Dhṛtarāṣṭra, decidido a amonestarlo y contenerlo antes de que la calamidad se desatara.
Word by Word
तत्that (news/thing)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral), Non-finite
विदुरःVidura
विदुरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविदुर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धीमान्wise, intelligent
धीमान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कलि-द्वारम्the door/gateway of strife (quarrel)
कलि-द्वारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकलिद्वार
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उपस्थितम्arrived, present
उपस्थितम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootउप-स्था (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Accusative, Singular
विनाश-मुखम्the face/forefront of destruction
विनाश-मुखम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविनाशमुख
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
उत्पन्नम्arisen, produced
उत्पन्नम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootउत्-पद् (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Accusative, Singular
धृतराष्ट्रम्Dhritarashtra
धृतराष्ट्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
उपाद्रवत्ran up to, hastened to
उपाद्रवत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootउप-आ-द्रु (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaV
ViduraD
DhṛtarāṣṭraK
Kali (as a personified age/force of discord)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes