Shloka 37

अर्जुनस्य शीघ्रप्रयाणं भीम-शकुनियुद्धं च

Arjuna’s Rapid Advance and the Bhīma–Śakuni Encounter

Devanagari script

कर्णस्तु सात्यकिं जित्वा राजगृद्धी महाबल:

Transliteration

karṇas tu sātyakiṃ jitvā rājagṛddhī mahābalaḥ

Translation

Dijo Sañjaya: Karṇa, de gran poder y movido por la ambición regia, tras vencer a Sātyaki, siguió avanzando—su victoria servía tanto a las urgencias del combate como a su hambre de supremacía.

Word by Word

• कर्णः: Karna
• कर्णः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• सात्यकिम्: Satyaki
• सात्यकिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सात्यकि
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• जित्वा: having conquered/defeated
• Type: Verb
• Root: जि
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)

• राजगृद्धी: desirous of kingship (royal power)
• राजगृद्धी: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: राजगृद्धी
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महाबलः: mighty/very strong
• महाबलः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाबल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Karna
• Satyaki (Yuyudhana)