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Shloka 63

मानसतीर्थ-शौचप्रशंसा | Praise of the ‘Mental Tīrtha’ and the Marks of Purity

तत्र शंखपताके द्वे युगान्तं कल्पमेव च । अयुतायुतं तथा पद्म समुद्र च तथा वसेत्‌

tatra śaṅkha-patāke dve yugāntaṁ kalpam eva ca | ayutāyutaṁ tathā padma samudraṁ ca tathā vaset ||

Bhīṣma dijo: “En aquel reino superior, se dice que el hombre que mantiene su voto mora por medidas de tiempo inmensas: dos períodos llamados ‘Śaṅkha’ y dos ‘Patākā’, un Yugānta, un Kalpa, un Ayutāyuta, un Padma e incluso un ‘Samudra’; con ello se indica una permanencia extraordinariamente larga en Brahmaloka como fruto del dharma sostenido por el voto.”

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
शङ्खपताकेconch and banner (two items as a pair)
शङ्खपताके:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशङ्खपताका
FormFeminine, Nominative, Dual
द्वेtwo
द्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Dual
युगान्तम्the end of an age (yuga-end)
युगान्तम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयुगान्त
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कल्पम्a kalpa (aeon)
कल्पम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकल्प
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अयुतायुतम्ten-thousand times ten-thousand (a very large number)
अयुतायुतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअयुतायुत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
पद्मम्padma (a very large number; also 'lotus')
पद्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपद्म
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
समुद्रम्ocean; (as a number-name) 'samudra'
समुद्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तथाalso/likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
वसेत्would dwell / should dwell
वसेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootवस्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
B
Brahmaloka
Ś
Śaṅkha (numerical/time unit)
P
Patākā (numerical/time unit)
Y
Yugānta
K
Kalpa
A
Ayutāyuta
P
Padma
S
Samudra

Educational Q&A

The verse emphasizes that steadfast observance of vows (vrata-dharma) yields immense spiritual merit, symbolized by extraordinarily long residence in Brahmaloka measured in traditional vast numerical/time units.

Bhīṣma continues his instruction in Anuśāsana Parva by describing the fruits of a vow-observant life, listing grand cosmological measures of time to convey the magnitude of the reward.