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Shloka 26

Droṇa’s Ācārya-Dakṣiṇā: Capture of Drupada and Division of Pāñcāla (द्रोण-आचार्यदक्षिणा)

तस्य धर्मादपेतस्य पापानि परिपश्यत: । मोहादैश्वर्यलोभाच्च पापा मतिरजायत,वह सदा धर्मसे दूर रहता और पापकर्मोंपर ही दृष्टि रखता था। मोह और ऐश्वर्यके लोभसे उसके मनमें पापपूर्ण विचार भर गये थे

tasya dharmād apetasya pāpāni paripaśyataḥ | mohād aiśvarya-lobhāc ca pāpā matir ajāyata ||

Apartado del dharma y contemplando sólo sendas de pecado, su mente se llenó de intenciones perversas, nacidas del engaño y de la codicia de poder y soberanía. El verso subraya cómo el alejamiento de la rectitud, unido a la fascinación y a la ambición, madura en una corrupción moral deliberada.

तस्यof him/his
तस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
धर्मात्from dharma/righteousness
धर्मात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
Formmasculine, ablative, singular
अपेतस्यdeparted (from), fallen away
अपेतस्य:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootअपेत
Formmasculine, genitive, singular
पापानिsins/evil deeds
पापानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपाप
Formneuter, accusative, plural
परिपश्यतःof (him) who was observing/looking at
परिपश्यतः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपरि√पश्
Formpresent active participle, masculine, genitive, singular
मोहात्from delusion
मोहात्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमोह
Formmasculine, ablative, singular
ऐश्वर्यलोभात्from greed for sovereignty/wealth
ऐश्वर्यलोभात्:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootऐश्वर्यलोभ
Formmasculine, ablative, singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
पापाsinful/evil
पापा:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootपाप
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
मतिःthought/intention/mindset
मतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमति
Formfeminine, nominative, singular
अजायतarose/was born
अजायत:
TypeVerb
Root√जन्
Formimperfect (laṅ), ātmanepada, 3rd, singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana (speaker)

Educational Q&A

When a person turns away from dharma and repeatedly contemplates wrongdoing, delusion and greed for power generate a sinful disposition. The verse presents inner attention (what one keeps looking at) as the seed of ethical downfall.

Vaiśampāyana describes a figure who has strayed from righteous conduct and is preoccupied with sinful aims; under the influence of delusion and the desire for sovereignty, his intentions become overtly wicked, setting the stage for further harmful actions.