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Shloka 52

Īśvara-Gītā (continued): Twofold Yoga, Aṣṭāṅga Discipline, Pāśupata Meditation, and the Unity of Nārāyaṇa–Maheśvara

नमस्कृत्य तु योगीन्द्रान् सशिष्यांश्च विनायकम् / गुरुं चैवाथ मां योगी युञ्जीत सुसमाहितः

namaskṛtya tu yogīndrān saśiṣyāṃśca vināyakam / guruṃ caivātha māṃ yogī yuñjīta susamāhitaḥ

Tras postrarse primero ante los supremos Yoguis junto con sus discípulos, ante Vināyaka (Gaṇeśa) y también ante su Gurú, el yogui—con la mente bien recogida—debe entonces aplicarse al Yoga, fijando su contemplación en Mí, el Señor.

नमस्कृत्यhaving saluted
नमस्कृत्य:
पूर्वकाल (Absolutive; prior action)
TypeVerb
Rootनमस् (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक) + √कृ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; 'having done namas' = having saluted
तुthen/indeed
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात
योगीन्द्रान्the lords among yogins
योगीन्द्रान्:
कर्म (Karma/Object of saluting)
TypeNoun
Rootयोगीन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
स-शिष्यान्together with (their) disciples
स-शिष्यान्:
कर्म (Karma; qualifier of योगीन्द्रान्)
TypeAdjective
Rootस (उपसर्ग/सह-अर्थक) + शिष्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; उपपद-तत्पुरुष (शिष्यैः सह = along with disciples)
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
विनायकम्Vināyaka (Gaṇeśa)
विनायकम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object of saluting)
TypeNoun
Rootविनायक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
गुरुम्the teacher
गुरुम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object of saluting)
TypeNoun
Rootगुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
एवindeed/just
एव:
सम्बन्ध (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारणार्थक (emphatic particle)
अथthen/thereafter
अथ:
सम्बन्ध (Particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/transition particle
माम्me
माम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object of saluting/meditating)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, द्वितीया, एकवचन
योगीthe yogin
योगी:
कर्ता (Karta)
TypeNoun
Rootयोगिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
युञ्जीतshould practice/engage
युञ्जीत:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√युज् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), तृतीयपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
सु-समाहितःwell-composed, fully concentrated
सु-समाहितः:
कर्ता (Karta; qualifier of योगी)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु (उपसर्ग) + समाहित (कृदन्त; √धा धातु with सम्-आ-; क्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (well-collected/composed)

Lord Kūrma (as Īśvara), instructing the seeker within the Ishvara Gita context

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

L
Lord Kurma (Ishvara)
Y
Yogindras
V
Vinayaka (Ganesha)
G
Guru

FAQs

It frames the Supreme as a personal Īśvara—“Me”—as the direct object of yogic contemplation, implying that realization is approached through steady, concentrated devotion and meditative yoking to the Lord.

It emphasizes preparatory discipline: respectful salutations (maṅgala/ācāra), reliance on the guru, removal of obstacles through Vināyaka, and then sustained samādhāna (mental collectedness) as the basis for entering yogic practice.

By placing Vināyaka (a Shaiva-associated deity) and the yogic lineage alongside devotion to the Lord addressed as “Me” (Kūrma/Vishnu), it models the Kurma Purana’s integrative, non-sectarian approach where Shaiva aids and Vaishnava Īśvara-focus cohere within one yogic path.