Mantra 52

Sukta 4

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

एदं बर्हिरसदो मेध्योऽभूः प्रति त्वा जानन्तु पितरः परेतम्। यथापरु तन्वं१ सं भरस्व गात्राणि ते ब्रह्मणा कल्पयामि

IAST Transliteration

etád barhír asádo medhyó ’bhūḥ práti tvā jānantu pitáraḥ parétam | yáthāparu tanvàṃ sáṃ bharasva gā́trāṇi te bráhmaṇā kalpayāmi ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

On this Barhis thou hast sat; thou hast become meet for sacrifice: may the Fathers acknowledge thee, the Departed. As joint by joint, so do thou gather thy body together; thy limbs I duly fashion by the power of sacred speech.

Translation

En este barhis te has sentado; te has vuelto apto para el sacrificio: que los Padres, los que han partido, te reconozcan. Como articulación con articulación, así reúne tu cuerpo por completo; tus miembros los dispongo debidamente por el poder del brahman (la palabra sagrada).

Word by Word

इदम्this (it)

बर्हिःsacrificial grass, barhis

असदःwas / became (sat)

मेध्यःpure, fit for sacrifice

अभूःyou became

प्रतिtowards, in regard to

त्वाyou

जानन्तुlet (them) know/recognize

पितरःthe Fathers (ancestors)

परेतम्departed, gone beyond (to the other world)

यथाas, so that

अपरुagain, anew / in due order (Vedic particle)

तन्वम्body, person

सम्together, completely

भरस्वbring together, compose/collect

गात्राणिlimbs, body-parts

तेof you, your

ब्रह्मणाby sacred formula/prayer (brahman)

कल्पयामिI arrange/fit/restore

Attribution

Rishi: Atharvanic funerary seer-tradition (Anukramaṇī attribution variable).

Devata: Pitṛs; brahman as operative power; the deceased addressed.

Chandas: Predominantly Anuṣṭubh-like (with Atharvanic metrical flexibility).

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"karuna","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From solemn confirmation to wondrous reconstruction—ending in confident completion.","listener_experience":"Tenderness mixed with awe that speech can ‘build’ wholeness.","intensity":8}