Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Mantra 3

Sukta 1

सोमं मन्यते पपिवान् यत् संपिंषन्त्योषधिम्। सोमं यं ब्रह्माणो विदुर्न तस्याश्नाति पार्थिवः

sómaṃ manyate papivā́n yát sáṃ piṃṣánty óṣadhim | sómaṃ yáṃ brā́hmaṇo vidúr ná tásyāśnāti pārthiváḥ ||

He deems it Soma, having drunk, when they crush the herb together. But the Soma which the Brahmans know—of that the earthly man partakes not.

Lo tiene por Soma, tras haber bebido, cuando machacan juntos la hierba, la Oṣadhi. Pero el Soma que conocen los brahmanes, de ese el hombre terrenal no participa.

सोमम्Soma (the Soma-plant/juice)
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
मन्यतेthinks/considers
मन्यते:
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मन्यते)
पपिवान्having drunk; a drinker
पपिवान्:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√पा (पिबति) → पपिवस् (कृदन्त-भूतकृत्)
यत्which/that
यत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सम्पिंषन्तिthey crush/grind together
सम्पिंषन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + √पिष् (पिंषति)
ओषधिम्the herb/medicinal plant
ओषधिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootओषधि (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
यम्whom/which
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ब्रह्माणःthe Brahmins/priests
ब्रह्माणः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
विदुःknow
विदुः:
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (वेद) → विदुः
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
तस्यof that (Soma)
तस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अश्नातिeats/partakes
अश्नाति:
TypeVerb
Root√अश् (अश्नाति)
पार्थिवःthe earthly man; a mortal
पार्थिवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपार्थिव (प्रातिपदिक; पृथिवी-सम्बन्धी)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (nuptial corpus); specific r̥ṣi varies by anukramaṇī

Devata: Soma (esoteric), with implicit reference to Brāhmaṇa-knowledge (brahman)

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From ordinary assumption → to revelatory withholding/secret.","listener_experience":"Sobering clarity; humility before tradition; sense of sacred reserve.","intensity":5}