Sutra 31
Devanagari script
सम्भूयक्रये चैषामविक्रीते नान्यं सम्भूयक्रयं दद्यात् ॥ कZ_०४.२.३१ ॥
Transliteration
sambhūyakraye caiṣām avikrīte nānyaṃ sambhūyakrayaṃ dadyāt
Translation
En los casos de compra colectiva (compra en consorcio), si sus existencias permanecen sin vender, no debe concederse otra autorización de compra colectiva.
Word by Word
सम्भूयक्रयेin the case of a joint (collective) purchase
सम्भूयक्रये:
TypeNoun
Rootसम्-भू (भू)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; एकवचन; सप्तमी; ‘सम्भूयक्रय’ (सम् + भूय + क्रय) = ‘समूह-क्रय/संयुक्त-क्रय’
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
एषाम्of these
एषाम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formषष्ठी; बहुवचन; (पुं/नपुं) ‘of these (persons/things)’
अविक्रीतेwhen (it) has not been sold / in the unsold state
अविक्रीते:
TypeParticiple (Verbal adjective)
Rootवि-√क्री (क्री)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; एकवचन; सप्तमी; भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त; ‘अ-विक्रीत’ = ‘not sold’
नnot
न:
TypeParticle
Rootन
Formनिषेध-अव्यय
अन्यम्another (person)
अन्यम्:
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootअन्य
Formपुंलिङ्ग; एकवचन; द्वितीया; ‘another (person/party)’
सम्भूयक्रयम्a joint purchase (arrangement)
सम्भूयक्रयम्:
TypeNoun
Rootसम्-भू (भू)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; एकवचन; द्वितीया; ‘सम्भूयक्रय’ = संयुक्त/सामूहिक क्रय
दद्यात्should give / should allow
दद्यात्:
TypeVerb
Root√दा (दा)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative); परस्मैपदम्; प्रथमपुरुष; एकवचन; ‘should give/should grant/should allow’
Entities Mentioned
M
merchant consortiumsR
regulator (implied)FAQs
Preventing merchant groups from cornering supply through repeated pooled procurement while withholding sales to force scarcity.
Sales performance/turnover: unsold inventory blocks further pooled-buy privileges.