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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 24

Bala-graha-hara Bāla-tantram (बालग्रहहर बालतन्त्रम्) — Pediatric protection and graha-affliction management

तृतीये गोमुखी निद्रा सविन्मूत्रप्ररोदनम् यवाः प्रियङ्गुः पलनं कुल्माषं शाकमोदनम्

tṛtīye gomukhī nidrā savinmūtraprarodanam yavāḥ priyaṅguḥ palanaṃ kulmāṣaṃ śākamodanam

En la tercera etapa, debe dormirse con el rostro vuelto hacia abajo (gomukhī-nidrā); la orina ha de evacuarse junto con el sol de la mañana (al alba); y deben tomarse cebada (yavā), grano de priyaṅgu, palana, kulmāṣa (legumbres cocidas) y arroz con verduras (śāka-odana).

तृतीयेin the third (period)
तृतीये:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootतृतीय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे/पुंलिङ्गे, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन; ordinal adjective used substantively: "in the third (month/day)"
गोमुखीGomukhī (cow-faced one)
गोमुखी:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootगो + मुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; compound: गोमुखी = "cow-faced" (name/term)
निद्राsleep
निद्रा:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootनिद्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
सवित्-मूत्र-प्ररोदनम्crying along with urination
सवित्-मूत्र-प्ररोदनम्:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसवित् + मूत्र + प्ररोदन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; tatpuruṣa: "crying with urine" / "urine-associated crying"
यवाःbarley (grains)
यवाः:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootयव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
प्रियङ्गुःpriyaṅgu (a grain/plant)
प्रियङ्गुः:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रियङ्गु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
पलनम्palana (a food item)
पलनम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootपलन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
कुल्माषम्kulmāṣa (boiled pulses)
कुल्माषम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootकुल्माष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
शाक-मोदनम्vegetable rice/meal
शाक-मोदनम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootशाक + मोदन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; tatpuruṣa: "vegetable-rice/food"

Lord Agni (in discourse to Vasiṣṭha, as typical for the Agni Purāṇa’s encyclopedic instruction)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Dinacharya/pathyā regimen: posture for sleep, timing of micturition at dawn, and selection of light grains/pulses/vegetable-rice suited to a regulated doṣa-wise diet.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Tṛtīya-avasthā pathya: gomukhī-nidrā and grain–pulse diet","lookup_keywords":["gomukhī-nidrā","prātaḥ-mūtra","yava","kulmāṣa","śāka-odana"],"quick_summary":"Prescribes a third-stage regimen: sleep prone (gomukhī), pass urine at daybreak, and eat barley, priyaṅgu, kulmāṣa, and vegetable-rice as light, regulated foods."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Health is maintained by regulated conduct (vihāra) and suitable diet (āhāra) aligned to bodily states.

Application: Use stage-wise pathya rules to stabilize digestion, elimination, and sleep—core supports of therapy.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Dietetic regimen and doṣa-wise food/drink classification)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A calm household/āśrama morning: a person sleeping prone (face downward), then rising at sunrise for elimination; simple meal items—barley, pulses, and vegetable-rice—arranged neatly.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat yet rich colors, an āśrama interior at dawn, figure in gomukhī-nidrā on a mat, rising with sunrise glow, bowls of yava and kulmāṣa and śāka-odana, decorative borders, serene mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-leaf highlights on sunrise and vessels, seated vaidya indicating barley and vegetable-rice, devotee following regimen, ornate arch framing a simple domestic scene.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework, instructional panel layout: (1) gomukhī sleep posture, (2) dawn micturition, (3) diet items labeled yava/priyaṅgu/kulmāṣa/śāka-odana, soft pastel palette.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed domestic courtyard at dawn, figure on bedding turning prone, attendant bringing simple grains and pulses, precise rendering of bowls and textiles, subtle sunrise gradient."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: No major external sandhi; compounds analyzed: गोमुखी (go+mukha), सविन्मूत्रप्ररोदनम् (savit+mūtra+prarodanam), शाकमोदनम् (śāka+modanam).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 298 (Ayurveda-khaṇḍa: pathya/apathya and doṣa-wise regimen)

A
Agni Purana
A
Ayurveda
Y
yava (barley)
P
priyaṅgu
K
kulmāṣa
Ś
śāka-odana

FAQs

It prescribes an Ayurvedic regimen: a specific sleeping posture, timing of urination at daybreak, and recommended foods (barley, priyaṅgu, kulmāṣa, and vegetable-rice) for the ‘third’ stated condition/stage.

Beyond theology, it catalogs practical health guidance—daily conduct and dietetics—showing the Agni Purāṇa’s coverage of Ayurveda alongside ritual, governance, and other sciences.

By aligning bodily functions and diet with disciplined daily routine (dinacaryā), it supports purity and self-control—foundational virtues that aid ritual fitness and reduce tamasic excess.