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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 27

Mantra-paribhāṣā (मन्त्रपरिभाषा) — Colophon/Closure

शुष्ककाष्ठाश्रितः खिन्नस्तिलाक्तककरांशुकः आर्द्रवासाः कृष्णरक्तपुष्पयुक्तशिरोरुहः

śuṣkakāṣṭhāśritaḥ khinnastilāktakakarāṃśukaḥ ārdravāsāḥ kṛṣṇaraktapuṣpayuktaśiroruhaḥ

Debe permanecer junto a la leña seca, mantenerse sosegado y fatigado por la austeridad, con las manos y la vestidura untadas de tila-alktaka (tinte rojo a base de sésamo), vestir ropas húmedas y llevar flores negras y rojas colocadas en el cabello.

śuṣka-kāṣṭha-āśritaḥone who has resorted to dry wood
śuṣka-kāṣṭha-āśritaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) of implied dūtaḥ
TypeAdjective
Rootśuṣka (प्रातिपदिक) + kāṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक) + āśrita (कृदन्त; √śri श्रि)
FormPuṃliṅga (Masculine), Prathamā (Nominative, 1st), Ekavacana (Singular); कृदन्त-भूतकृदन्त (past passive participle) ‘āśrita’
khinnaḥweary, dejected
khinnaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkhinna (कृदन्त; √khid खिद्)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; कृदन्त (PPP)
tilāktaka-kara-aṃśukaḥwearing a cloth with hands smeared with sesame-paste
tilāktaka-kara-aṃśukaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottila (प्रातिपदिक) + āktaka (कृदन्त; √añj अञ्ज्/√añj? ‘to smear’) + kara (प्रातिपदिक) + aṃśuka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; समासः—तत्पुरुषः (determinative)
ārdravāsāḥwearing wet garments
ārdravāsāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootārdrā (प्रातिपदिक) + vāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; कर्मधारयः (descriptive) ‘wet-clothed’
kṛṣṇa-rakta-puṣpa-yukta-śiroruhaḥhaving hair adorned with black and red flowers
kṛṣṇa-rakta-puṣpa-yukta-śiroruhaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + rakta (प्रातिपदिक) + puṣpa (प्रातिपदिक) + yukta (कृदन्त; √yuj युज्) + śiroruha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; समासः—तत्पुरुषः (determinative)

Lord Agni (in instruction mode, Agni Purana’s standard narrator)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Ritual observance: prescribed external marks (vastra, puṣpa, tilāktaka) and austerity-posture to qualify the sādhaka for a specific pūjā/kalpa.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Sādhaka-veśa (ritual attire and austerity marks)","lookup_keywords":["tilāktaka","ārdra-vāsa","kṛṣṇa-rakta-puṣpa","śuṣka-kāṣṭha","pūjā-vidhi"],"quick_summary":"The verse prescribes a specific ritual appearance: subdued austerity near dry fuel, damp clothing, red sesame-dye smearing, and black/red flowers in the hair—used as a vrata-like qualification for a rite."}

Concept: Bāhya-ācāra (outer discipline) supports antar-śuddhi (inner readiness) for mantra/ritual efficacy.

Application: Adopt prescribed vrata-signs and controlled demeanor to stabilize attention and signal ritual intent before commencing the kalpa.

Khanda Section: Pūjā-vidhi / Tantra-kalpa (Ritual prescriptions and observances)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An ascetic practitioner seated near stacked dry firewood, wearing damp cloth, hands and garment tinted red with sesame-dye, black and red flowers tucked into the hair, posture subdued from austerity.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, earthy reds and greens, sādhaka with ārdra-vāsa and tilāktaka stains, black-red flowers in hair, dry firewood bundle beside, minimal background, ritual austerity mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, rich textiles and gold highlights, sādhaka with red tilāktaka on hands/cloth, black and red flowers in hair, stylized firewood stack, ornate border, devotional-ritual ambience.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, fine linework, instructional depiction of prescribed attire: damp garment, red sesame-dye smearing, flower placement, labeled ritual items (kāṣṭha), calm composition.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed textiles showing damp folds, subtle red dye on hands and shawl, attendant holding black/red flowers, dry wood pile, restrained palette, contemplative austerity scene."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: śuṣkakāṣṭhāśritaḥ = śuṣka-kāṣṭha-āśritaḥ; khinnas-tilāktaka... = khinnaḥ tilāktaka...; karāṃśukaḥ = kara-aṃśukaḥ; puṣpayuktaśiroruhaḥ = puṣpa-yukta-śiroruhaḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 293 (pūjā-vidhi/tantra-kalpa context: dūta-śakuna and preparatory observances)

A
Agni
T
tilāktaka (sesame-alaktaka dye)
K
kṛṣṇa-puṣpa (black flowers)
R
rakta-puṣpa (red flowers)

FAQs

It prescribes specific ritual observance markers—where to stay (near dry fuel), bodily/cloth anointing with tilāktaka, wearing damp garments, and adorning hair with black and red flowers—used as identifiers and aids in a vrata/kalpa procedure.

Beyond theology, it records practical rite-technology: sanctioned materials (sesame-based dye), prescribed colors, and dress/appearance rules—showing the Purana’s coverage of applied ritual protocol alongside broader dharma and worship systems.

Such regulated austerity and symbolic attire function as disciplines of restraint and ritual purity, supporting focused worship and the merit (puṇya) associated with correctly performed observances.