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Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 70

Dīkṣāvidhi-kathana

Explanation of the Rite of Initiation

क्रमात्तत्त्वानि सर्वाणि शोधयेत् स्थण्डिले हरौ ताडनेन वियोज्याथ गृहीत्वात्मनि तत्परः

kramāttattvāni sarvāṇi śodhayet sthaṇḍile harau tāḍanena viyojyātha gṛhītvātmani tatparaḥ

Luego, en debido orden, deben purificarse todos los tattvas en el recinto ritual, en la adoración de Hari; después, mediante el tāḍana (golpe ritual) han de separarse y, habiéndolos recogido en uno mismo, permanecer concentrado en el Sí mismo (Ātman).

kramātgradually/in order
kramāt:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), पञ्चमी विभक्ति (Ablative/5th) एकवचन (Singular) — adverbial use
tattvāniprinciples/elements
tattvāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottattva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural)
sarvāṇiall
sarvāṇi:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन (Plural) — qualifying tattvāni
śodhayetshould purify
śodhayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√śudh (धातु) → śodhayati (णिजन्त causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद (Parasmaipada), causative sense
sthaṇḍileon the altar/ground
sthaṇḍile:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsthaṇḍila (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
harauin/at Hari (Viṣṇu)
harau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
tāḍanenaby striking
tāḍanena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottāḍana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular)
viyojyahaving separated
viyojya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√yuj (धातु) → viyojya (क्त्वान्त/absolutive)
Formक्त्वान्त (Gerund/Absolutive), पूर्वक्रिया (prior action)
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (indeclinable), discourse particle
gṛhītvāhaving taken
gṛhītvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Root√grah (धातु) → gṛhītvā (क्त्वान्त/absolutive)
Formक्त्वान्त (Gerund/Absolutive), पूर्वक्रिया (prior action)
ātmaniin oneself
ātmani:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
tatparaḥintent on that
tatparaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roottat-para (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (Tatpuruṣa): tasmin paraḥ; पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular) — qualifying (implicit agent)

Lord Agni (in instruction to Sage Vasiṣṭha, the standard Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Philosophy","practical_application":"Bhūta-śuddhi/tattva-śuddhi method: sequentially purify tattvas on the ritual ground in Hari-worship, separate them via tāḍana, then internalize (draw into oneself) and abide in ātma-niṣṭhā.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Tattva-śodhana on Sthaṇḍila in Hari-pūjā; separation by Tāḍana and internalization into Ātman","lookup_keywords":["tattva-śodhana","bhūta-śuddhi","tāḍana","sthaṇḍila","ātma-niṣṭhā"],"quick_summary":"Purify the tattvas in sequence, ritually separate them by tāḍana, then absorb them into oneself and remain established in the Self—turning external rite into inner realization."}

Concept: From tattva-analysis to ātma-niṣṭhā: purification and dissolution of categories culminate in abiding as the Self.

Application: Use stepwise purification and internalization to shift from external worship to meditative self-establishment.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Tantric purification and internalization of tattvas)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"On a ritual ground before Hari, layered subtle principles (tattvas) are visualized as concentric strata; the practitioner purifies them in order, performs tāḍana to separate, then draws the layers inward into the heart and sits absorbed.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Hari shrine at center, concentric elemental rings on the sthāṇḍila, priest performing tāḍana gesture, final pose of meditation with inward-flowing lines into the chest, bold traditional palette","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Hari with gold halo, ritual ground with concentric tattva bands rendered ornamentally, priest drawing luminous strands into himself, gold leaf accents emphasizing inner absorption","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, diagrammatic yet elegant depiction of tattva sequence on the ground, step-by-step purification and then inward absorption into the practitioner, fine detailing and soft colors","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, subtle cosmological rings on the floor, practitioner performing a precise gesture, then seated in meditation with translucent layers flowing inward, intricate architectural setting"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: kramāt tattvāni: kramāt + tattvāni (final -t + t-). viyojyātha: viyojya + atha → viyojyātha. gṛhītvātmani: gṛhītvā + ātmani → gṛhītvātmani. tatpara = tasmin paraḥ (Tatpuruṣa).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 27 (tattva-nyāsa/bhūta-śuddhi related passages; tāḍana procedure)

H
Hari (Viṣṇu)
T
tattva (cosmic principles)
S
sthaṇḍila (ritual ground)

FAQs

It teaches tattva-śuddhi as a stepwise rite performed on the sthaṇḍila during Hari-pūjā, followed by tāḍana (a ritual gesture/mantric act) to separate the tattvas and then re-absorb them into oneself (internal nyāsa).

It exemplifies the Purāṇa’s practical manual-style coverage of worship technology—detailing ritual space (sthaṇḍila), purification theory (tattvas), and gesture/mantra operations (tāḍana, viyojana, grahaṇa)—alongside its broader teachings on devotion and metaphysics.

By purifying and re-integrating the tattvas into the Self while focused on Hari, the practitioner ritually transcends impurity and fragmentation, cultivating inner purity, concentration, and merit through disciplined worship and self-identification with the sacred.