Shloka 49

ततः पाशं समुत्थाय क्षिप्त्वा तस्योपरी श्वरी । बबन्ध महिषं सोऽपि रूपन्तत्याज माहिषम्

tataḥ pāśaṃ samutthāya kṣiptvā tasyoparī śvarī | babandha mahiṣaṃ so'pi rūpantatyāja māhiṣam

Then the Divine Goddess rose, lifted her noose (pāśa), and cast it over him. She bound the buffalo-demon, and he too abandoned his buffalo-form.

ततःthen
ततः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; काल/क्रमवाचक (then/thereafter)
पाशम्noose
पाशम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
समुत्थायhaving risen up
समुत्थाय:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्-उत्-√स्था (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund); पूर्वक्रिया
क्षिप्त्वाhaving thrown
क्षिप्त्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Root√क्षिप् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund); पूर्वक्रिया
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
उपरिupon/above
उपरि:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउपरि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उपसर्गसदृश/अधिकरणवाचक (preposition/adverb)
ईश्वरीthe Goddess (Īśvarī)
ईश्वरी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootईश्वरी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
बबन्धbound
बबन्ध:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√बन्ध् (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
महिषम्the buffalo
महिषम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमहिष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha/Emphasis (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle: also/even)
रूपम्form
रूपम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; ‘that’ (rūpam)
त्याजabandoned
त्याज:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√त्यज् (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
माहिषम्buffalo (form)
माहिषम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमाहिष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; ‘mahisha-related/buffalo-like’; रूपम् इति विशेषणम्

Suta Goswami (narrating the Devī’s exploit within the Uma-saṃhitā context)

Tattva Level: pasha

Shiva Form: Paśupatinātha

Significance: Symbolic teaching: the ‘pāśa’ (noose) that binds the asura mirrors bondage; Devī’s binding precedes release from a lower form—seen as a template for divine restraint leading to transformation.

Type: stotra

Shakti Form: Durgā

Role: destructive

Offering: pushpa

P
Parvati
D
Devi
M
Mahishasura

FAQs

The noose (pāśa) symbolizes the binding power of ignorance and ego; the Goddess binding the demon signifies divine grace restraining adharmic forces and compelling the soul’s false identifications to fall away—an image aligned with Shaiva Siddhanta’s Pati freeing the paśu from pāśa.

As Saguna Shiva-Shakti, the Divine actively intervenes in the world: binding the demon mirrors how worship of Shiva (often through the Linga) disciplines the mind and restrains passion, allowing lower ‘animal’ tendencies to be relinquished.

A practical takeaway is japa of the Panchakshara (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) with inner restraint (saṃyama): mentally ‘casting the pāśa’ on impulses and returning awareness to Shiva, supported by simple Shaiva disciplines like bhasma (Tripuṇḍra) and Rudrāksha as reminders of detachment.