Bhāratavarṣa–Navabheda-Vyavasthā
The Nine Divisions of Bhāratavarṣa and Its Sacred Geography
तत्र पुण्या जनपदाश्चातुर्वर्ण्यसमन्विताः । नद्यश्चात्र महापुण्यास्सर्वपापभयापहाः
tatra puṇyā janapadāścāturvarṇyasamanvitāḥ | nadyaścātra mahāpuṇyāssarvapāpabhayāpahāḥ
There, the regions of the land are holy, well ordered in accord with the four varṇas. The rivers there too are supremely sacred, removing every sin and dispelling the fear born of wrongdoing.
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages at Naimisharanya)
Tattva Level: pashu
Sthala Purana: Describes holy settlements and rivers that remove sin and fear—typical of tīrtha-māhātmya language, but not tied here to a named Jyotirliṅga.
Significance: Bathing/sojourning in such a sanctified region is said to destroy pāpa and the consequent bhaya—aligning with the Siddhānta idea that grace (anugraha) loosens bondage (pāśa) and purifies the paśu.
Role: nurturing
The verse praises a Shiva-sanctified region where dharmic order and sacred rivers support inner purification—sins (pāpa) and the fear they generate are said to be removed through contact with such tīrthas, aiding the soul’s movement toward liberation under Pati (Shiva).
In the Shiva Purana, tīrtha-glory commonly functions as an extension of Saguna Shiva’s grace: holy places and rivers are sanctified because they are connected to Shiva’s presence and worship (often via linga-sevā), making external purity a support for devotion and remembrance.
Pilgrimage bathing (snāna) in sacred rivers with Shiva-remembrance—reciting the Panchakshara “Om Namaḥ Śivāya,” offering water (jala/arghya) to a linga, and maintaining dharmic conduct—aligns with the verse’s emphasis on removing sin and fear.