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Shloka 16

शिवस्यार्द्धनारीनरावतारवर्णनम्

Description of Shiva’s Ardhanārī-nara Manifestation

मनसा निर्मिताः सर्वे शिवे देवादयो मया । न वृद्धिमुपगच्छंति सृज्यमानाः पुनःपुनः

manasā nirmitāḥ sarve śive devādayo mayā | na vṛddhimupagacchaṃti sṛjyamānāḥ punaḥpunaḥ

“I have fashioned all these—beginning with the gods—by my mind, in dependence upon Śiva. Yet, though they are created again and again, they do not attain true increase or fulfillment.”

manasāby mind
manasā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmanas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (singular)
nirmitāḥcreated / fashioned
nirmitāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootnir-√mā (धातु) + kta (कृत् प्रत्यय)
Formकृदन्त (past passive participle/कर्मणि भूतकृदन्त), पुल्लिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (plural)
sarveall
sarve:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग (masc), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (plural)
śivein/with regard to Śiva
śive:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग (masc), सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (singular)
devādayaḥthe gods and others
devādayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (devādayaḥ = devāḥ ādayaḥ), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
mayāby me
mayā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम (pronoun), तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (negative particle)
vṛddhimgrowth, increase
vṛddhim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvṛddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (fem), द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन
upagacchantithey attain / they reach
upagacchanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootupa-√gam (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन
sṛjyamānāḥbeing created
sṛjyamānāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√sṛj (धातु) + śānac (शानच्)
Formवर्तमानकाले कर्मणि कृदन्त (present passive participle), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
punaḥagain
punaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)
punaḥagain (repeatedly)
punaḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunaḥ (अव्यय)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb); पुनरुक्ति for emphasis

Brahma

Tattva Level: pashu

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

Cosmic Event: cyclic creation without true flourishing due to limitation of mere mānasa-sṛṣṭi (mental projection)

S
Shiva
D
Devas
B
Brahma

FAQs

It teaches that mere cosmic production (even by Brahma) cannot grant real fulfillment; true “growth” is liberation, which arises only through Śiva as Pati—the supreme ground and grace behind creation.

Since beings do not attain completion through repeated birth and creation, the Purana points toward taking refuge in Śiva through accessible Saguna forms—especially Linga worship—so the soul may turn from cyclical becoming to Śiva’s liberating reality.

A practical takeaway is to shift from mere worldly striving to Śiva-upāsanā: steady japa of the Panchākṣarī (Om Namaḥ Śivāya) with devotion, along with simple Linga worship, as the means to true inner “increase” (spiritual maturation).