HomeRamayanaYuddha KandaSarga 83Shloka 6.83.23
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Shloka 6.83.23

त्र्यशीतितमः सर्गः (Sarga 83) — Hanumān Reports Sītā’s ‘Slaying’; Rāma Collapses; Lakṣmaṇa’s Counter-Discourse on Dharma and Artha

अथवाविहितेनायंहन्यतेहन्तिवापरम् ।विधिरालिप्यतेतेन न स पापेनकर्मणा ।।6.83.23।।

athavā vihitena ayaṃ hanyate hanti vā param |

vidhir ālipyate tena na sa pāpena karmaṇā ||6.83.23||

Or else, a man is slain (or slays another) by what is ordained; it is destiny that becomes tainted by that, not the person by the sinful act.

"Or else if a man is destroyed by killing another, destiny which is engendered by the sinful action suffers and not the doer of sinful action."

V
Vidhi (Destiny/Ordinance)

It proposes determinism: actions are driven by destiny, shifting moral responsibility away from the agent—an idea dharma-based ethics typically resists.

The speaker offers an alternative to karmic responsibility: if everything is ‘ordained,’ then blame attaches to fate rather than the doer.

Moral agency (kartṛtva) is the contested value; the dharmic stance upholds accountable choice rather than excusing wrongdoing as fate.