HomeRamayanaYuddha KandaSarga 35Shloka 6.35.7
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 6.35.7

माल्यवानुपदेशः — Malyavan’s Counsel, Portents in Laṅkā, and the Proposal of Alliance

विद्यास्वभिविनीतोयोराजाराजन्नयानुगः ।।।।सशास्तिचिरमैश्वर्यमरींश्चकुरुतेवशे ।

hīyamānena kartavyo rājñā sandhiḥ sama eva ca |

na śatrum avamanyeta jyāyān kurvīta vigraham ||

When a king’s power is declining, he should make peace with an equal; he should not despise an enemy—and if the opponent is stronger, he should refrain from hostility.

"O king! Whoever is well versed in all the fourteen sciences and is a follower of justice, he alone wins over enemies and rules the kingdom for long."

E
enemy (śatru)

Dharma rejects arrogance: a ruler must avoid contempt for adversaries and choose peace when necessary to prevent unjust destruction.

Mālyavān gives direct policy advice aimed at preventing Rāvaṇa from persisting in a losing, pride-driven conflict.

Humility and restraint—knowing when to cease hostility for the greater good.