Shloka 4.40.40

पूर्वदिशि सीतामार्गण-नियोगः (Deployment to the Eastern Quarter for the Search of Sita)

Devanagari script

तत्र शैलनिभा भीमा मन्देहा नाम राक्षसाः।शैलशृङ्गेषु लम्बन्ते नानारूपा भयावहाः।।4.40.40।।

Transliteration

tatra śailanibhā bhīmā mandehā nāma rākṣasāḥ | śailaśṛṅgeṣu lambante nānārūpā bhayāvahāḥ || 4.40.40 ||

Translation

There dwell fearsome rākṣasas called the Mandehas—mountain-like in size, taking many forms—hanging down from the crags of the peaks, terrifying to behold.

Context

'There are frightening demons called Mandehas of different forms, fearsome as huge mountains hanging down the mountain peaks.

Characters & Entities

• Mandeha rākṣasas

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes prudent vigilance: pursuing a righteous task does not ignore danger; it requires awareness and self-control in hostile terrain.

What is the narrative situation?

Sugriva warns of specific hazards on the southern route—shape-shifting Mandeha demons near mountain cliffs.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Prudence and foresight—anticipating threats so the mission remains aligned with its dharmic aim.