HomeRamayanaBala KandaSarga 43Shloka 1.43.22
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Shloka 1.43.22

गङ्गावतरणम् (The Descent of the Gaṅgā and Bhagiratha’s Fulfilment)

पाण्डरैस्सलिलोत्पीडै: कीर्यमाणैस्सहस्रधा।।।।शारदाभ्रैरिवाकीर्णं गगनं हंससम्प्लवै:।

pāṇḍaraiḥ salilotpīḍaiḥ kīryamāṇaiḥ sahasradhā | śāradābhrair ivākīrṇaṃ gaganaṃ haṃsa-samplavaiḥ ||

Scattered in countless ways by the white upsurges of water-foam, the scene looked as though the sky itself were filled with autumn clouds and drifting flocks of swans.

White foams of water were scattered in a thousand ways. It appeared as if the sky was spread over with autumnal clouds flocks of swans.

G
Gaṅgā
S
sky (gagana)
S
swans (haṃsa)
A
autumn clouds (śāradābhra)

The verse supports the dharmic idea that sacred acts (like Gaṅgā’s descent for purification) transform the world into a realm of auspiciousness; purity and upliftment are presented as visible, shared goods.

As Gaṅgā descends and rushes onward, the poet describes the spectacular appearance of her foaming waters, likening the scene to a sky filled with autumn clouds and swans.

Indirectly, Bhagīratha’s perseverance is honored: such a wondrous, purifying descent occurs because of sustained righteous effort.