HomeRamayanaAranya KandaSarga 47Shloka 3.47.47
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Shloka 3.47.47

सीतारावणसंवादः — Ravana Reveals Himself; Sita Affirms Rama’s Dharma

यदन्तरं वायसवैनतेययोर्यदन्तरं मद्गुमयूरयोरपि।यदन्तरं सारसगृध्रयोर्वने तदन्तरं दाशरथेस्तवैव च।।3.47.47।।

yadantaraṁ vāyasavainateyayor yadantaraṁ madgumayūrayor api | yadantaraṁ sārasagṛdhrayor vane tadantaraṁ dāśaratheḥ tavaiva ca || 3.47.47 ||

The gulf between you and Daśaratha’s son is like that between a crow and Garuḍa, between a water-bird and a peacock, and between a vulture and a swan in the forest.

The difference between you and Dasaratha's son is the difference between a crow and Garuda, a water-crane and a peacock, a vulture and a swan in the forest.

M
Mārīca
R
Rāvaṇa
D
Dāśarathi (Rāma)
D
Daśaratha
G
Garuḍa (Vainateya)

Dharma is aligned with nobility and protection; opposing the righteous out of desire and pride is adharma and ends in disgrace.

Mārīca uses emblematic bird comparisons to portray Rāma’s superiority and to restrain Rāvaṇa from an unrighteous course.

Rāma’s exalted stature and protective righteousness, symbolized through noble creatures contrasted with base ones.