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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 43

Mantra-Māhātmya and Sādhana of Kārtavīryārjuna

Nyāsa, Yantra, Homa, and Dīpa-Vrata

एतेषु मंत्रवर्येषु स्वानुकूलं मनुं भजेत् । एषामाद्ये विराट्छदोऽन्येषु त्रिष्टुबुदाहृतम् ॥ ४३ ॥

eteṣu maṃtravaryeṣu svānukūlaṃ manuṃ bhajet | eṣāmādye virāṭchado'nyeṣu triṣṭubudāhṛtam || 43 ||

Among these most excellent mantras, one should adopt and worship the mantra that is favorable and suited to oneself. Of them, the first is said to be in the Virāṭ metre, while the others are declared to be in the Triṣṭubh metre.

eteṣuin these
eteṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural (बहुवचन)
maṃtra-varyeṣuamong the best mantras
maṃtra-varyeṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṃtra (प्रातिपदिक) + varya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural; कर्मधारयः ‘श्रेष्ठाः मन्त्राः’
svānukūlamfavorable to oneself
svānukūlam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक) + anukūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; उपपद-तत्पुरुषः ‘स्वस्य अनुकूलम्’
manumManu (a sage/Manu)
manum:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmanu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
bhajetshould worship/choose
bhajet:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhaj (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
eṣāmof these
eṣām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
ādyein the first
ādye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootādya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; ‘in the first (one)’
virāṭ-chandaḥthe Virāṭ metre
virāṭ-chandaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvirāṭ (प्रातिपदिक) + chandas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः ‘विराट्-छन्दः’
anyeṣuin the others
anyeṣu:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootanya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Plural
triṣṭupTriṣṭubh (metre)
triṣṭup:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottriṣṭubh (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (Vedic metre-name; stem triṣṭubh, nom. triṣṭup)
udāhṛtamis declared
udāhṛtam:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud-ā-hṛ (धातु)
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त/PPP), Neuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘is said/declared’

Sanatkumara (teaching Narada)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

N
Narada

FAQs

It teaches that mantra-practice should be aligned with the practitioner’s fitness (svānukūla), and that correct chandas (metre) is part of preserving a mantra’s intended power and meaning.

By recommending a personally suitable mantra, it supports steady, heartfelt japa and worship—key to bhakti—while insisting that devotion be grounded in proper Vedic form.

Chandas (the Vedanga of Vedic metre): it identifies Virāṭ for the first mantra and Triṣṭubh for the remaining mantras, guiding correct recitation and ritual usage.