HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 171Shloka 47

Shloka 47

Matsya Purana — The Pushkara Manifestation

ततो ऽनुरूपमायं च यमस्तस्मादनन्तरम् सप्तमं च तथा वायुम् अष्टमं निरृतिं वसुम् //

tato 'nurūpamāyaṃ ca yamastasmādanantaram saptamaṃ ca tathā vāyum aṣṭamaṃ nirṛtiṃ vasum //

Thereafter comes Anurūpamāya; immediately after him is Yama. The seventh in order is likewise Vāyu, and the eighth is Nirṛti—(counted among) the Vasus.

tataḥthereafter
tataḥ:
anurūpamāyamAnurūpamāya (a named divine being, lit. 'one whose māyā is in accordance/appropriate')
anurūpamāyam:
caand
ca:
yamaḥYama (Lord of restraint/death, guardian of the south)
yamaḥ:
tasmātafter that/from that
tasmāt:
anantaramimmediately following
anantaram:
saptamamthe seventh (in sequence)
saptamam:
caand
ca:
tathālikewise
tathā:
vāyumVāyu (Wind-god)
vāyum:
aṣṭamamthe eighth (in sequence)
aṣṭamam:
nirṛtimNirṛti (deity of dissolution/inauspicious direction, often southwest)
nirṛtim:
vasuma Vasu / belonging to the Vasus (class of deities)
vasum:
Lord Matsya (in discourse to Vaivasvata Manu, continuing a sequential listing of deities)
AnurūpamāyaYamaVāyuNirṛtiVasus
Deity enumerationDikpala hintsCosmologyRitual orderIconography context

FAQs

It does not narrate Pralaya directly; it reflects a cosmological classification where Nirṛti—often linked with decay, disorder, and inauspiciousness—is placed in a formal divine sequence, showing how even dissolution-associated powers are integrated into Puranic cosmic order.

By naming Yama (lord of restraint and moral order), the verse implicitly anchors dharma in cosmic governance: kings and householders are expected to uphold restraint, justice, and right conduct aligned with Yama’s principle of niyama (discipline) and accountability.

The presence of Yama, Vāyu, and Nirṛti is relevant to Vāstu and ritual orientation: Yama is classically associated with the दक्षिण (south) and Nirṛti with नैऋत्य (southwest), guiding placement, protection rites, and directional invocations in temple/house consecrations.