HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 10Shloka 7

Shloka 7

Matsya Purana — Pṛthu

ममन्थुर् ब्राह्मणास्तस्य बलाद्देहमकल्मषाः तत्कायान्मथ्यमानात्तु निपेतुर्म्लेच्छजातयः //

mamanthur brāhmaṇāstasya balāddehamakalmaṣāḥ tatkāyānmathyamānāttu nipeturmlecchajātayaḥ //

Then those stainless Brahmins, by the force of their rite, churned his body; and as that body was being churned, the tribes called Mlecchas fell forth (came into being) from it.

ममन्थुःthey churned
ममन्थुः:
ब्राह्मणाःthe Brahmins
ब्राह्मणाः:
तस्यof him/that one
तस्य:
बलात्by force/with potency (of ritual power)
बलात्:
देहम्the body
देहम्:
अकल्मषाःstainless, free from impurity
अकल्मषाः:
तत्कायात्from that body
तत्कायात्:
मथ्यमानात्while being churned
मथ्यमानात्:
तुthen/indeed
तु:
निपेतुःfell out, emerged
निपेतुः:
म्लेच्छजातयःMleccha tribes/foreign-born peoples
म्लेच्छजातयः:
Lord Matsya (Vishnu) speaking to Vaivasvata Manu (likely narrative voice within the Matsya–Manu dialogue)
BrāhmaṇasMleccha-jātayaḥ
SargaMythic-etymologyGenealogySocial-originsRitual-power

FAQs

This verse is not about Pralaya directly; it presents a creation-style (sarga) motif where new groups arise through a ritual act—“churning” a body—indicating mythic origins rather than cosmic dissolution.

Indirectly, it frames social diversity as arising within a sacred cosmology; for kings and householders, the implied ethic is governance and conduct that recognizes varied communities while upholding dharma guided by Brahminical ritual authority.

The ritual significance is the idea of mantra-tapas “force” (balāt) empowering Brahmins to effect transformation; there is no explicit Vastu or temple-architecture rule in this verse.