HomeMatsya PuranaAdh. 5Shloka 2

Shloka 2

Matsya Purana — Origins of Gods and Beings: Daksha’s Progeny

*सूत उवाच संकल्पाद् दर्शनात्स्पर्शात् पूर्वेषां सृष्टिरुच्यते दक्षात्प्राचेतसाद् ऊर्ध्वं सृष्टिर् मैथुनसम्भवा //

*sūta uvāca saṃkalpād darśanātsparśāt pūrveṣāṃ sṛṣṭirucyate dakṣātprācetasād ūrdhvaṃ sṛṣṭir maithunasambhavā //

Sūta said: The creation of the earlier beings is said to have arisen from mere intention, from sight, and from touch; but from Dakṣa, the son of Pracetā, onward, creation proceeds through sexual union.

sūtaḥ uvācaSūta said
sūtaḥ uvāca:
saṃkalpātfrom mental resolve/intention
saṃkalpāt:
darśanātfrom sight/seeing
darśanāt:
sparśātfrom touch/contact
sparśāt:
pūrveṣāmof the earlier (primordial) ones
pūrveṣām:
sṛṣṭiḥcreation/progeny
sṛṣṭiḥ:
ucyateis said/is described
ucyate:
dakṣātfrom Dakṣa
dakṣāt:
prācetasāt(who is) the son/descendant of Pracetā (Prācetasa)
prācetasāt:
ūrdhvamthereafter/from then onward
ūrdhvam:
sṛṣṭiḥcreation
sṛṣṭiḥ:
maithuna-sambhavāborn of sexual union/coupling
maithuna-sambhavā:
Suta (Sūta Ugrashravas)
SutaDakshaPracetas (Prācetasa)
CreationCosmogonyGenealogyProcreationPuranic Cosmology

FAQs

It describes a creation-sequence (sarga), distinguishing early, subtle modes of generating beings—by intention, sight, and touch—from the later, ordinary biological mode of creation through sexual union, marking a shift in the world’s generative order rather than a pralaya event.

By stating that later creation proceeds through maithuna (procreative union), it implicitly grounds the householder’s role in lawful marriage and progeny (praja), a key pillar of dharma that supports social continuity—an underlying ethic often applied to rulers and householders in Purāṇic guidance.

No direct Vāstu or temple-architecture rule is stated; the verse is primarily cosmogonic, explaining modes of generation. Its ritual takeaway is indirect: it frames procreation as a sanctioned cosmic mechanism in later creation, aligning with gṛhastha rites that sacralize lineage and continuity.